Renal Cell Carcinoma
Conditions
Keywords
ketorolac, remote ischemic preconditioning, partial nephrectomy
Brief summary
Partial nephrectomy is a widely accepted alternative to radical nephrectomy in patients with clinically localized, unilateral renal cell carcinoma and a normal contralateral kidney. Interruption of renal blood flow via pedicle clamping is often necessary during partial nephrectomy, especially for complex tumors with deep parenchymal invasion. Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a complex process involving several mechanisms including renal vasoconstriction, extensive tubular damage and glomerular injury. The investigators will examine the postoperative renal function of patients who received intraoperative ketorolac and remote ischemic preconditioning during partial nephrectomy.
Interventions
Ketorolac tromethamine/ single / 1mg/kg/ intravenous administration 30 min before renal artery clamping, remote ischemic preconditioning / 200 mmHg / 5 min inflation and 10 min deflation / 3 cycles / after anesthetic induction
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ASA l and ll * age 20-65 * patients undergoing partial nephrectomy
Exclusion criteria
* preoperative liver or renal dysfunction, * coagulopathy, * chronic alcoholism, * hypersensitivity of NSAID, * history of warfarin, * history of gastric ulcer
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| serum creatinine | at baseline, 2 hr, 12hr, 24 hr, 48 hr, 72 hr after clamping release |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Creatinine clearance | at baseline, 2 hr, 12hr, 24 hr, 48 hr, 72 hr after clamping release |
| urinary NAG | at base line, 2 hr, 12 hr after clamping release |
| serum NGAL | at base line, 2 hr, 12 hr after clamping release |
Countries
South Korea