Acute Ischemic Stroke
Conditions
Keywords
randomized trial, acute ischemic stroke, mildronate
Brief summary
Mildronate an inhibitor of carnitine-dependent metabolism, is considered an anti-ischemic drug. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of mildronate injection in treating acute ischemic stroke.
Detailed description
A randomized, double-blind, multi-center clinical study was made on mildronate injection for treating acute cerebral infarction. 113 cases in the experimental group were given with mildronate injection, while 114 cases in the active-control group were given with cinepazide maleate injection. In addition, both groups were given aspirin as basic treatments. Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score at 2 weeks and 3 months, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score and Barthel Index score at 2 weeks after treatment, vital signs and adverse events were evaluated.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* (i) had a clinical diagnosis of acute ischaemic stroke ,on the first episode within the previous 7 days, and confirmed on CT or MRI brain imaging.(ii) were between 18 to 80 years of age (patients \>= 70 years were not combined with any other poor physical condition except ischaemic stroke )(iii)had a score of 5-22 on the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS).(iv)had a report that liver and kedney function were less than 1.5 folds of normal value.
Exclusion criteria
* (i) had other intracranial pathologies (e.g. cerebral hemorrhage, tumour, infection), (ii) were pregnant or nursing ;(iii) had a neurological or psychiatric disease ;(iv) had significant drug or alcohol misuse, (v)had been given thrombolytic therapy or medication forbidden by study protocol; (vi)participated in a clinical trial in the past 3 months.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the modified Rankin scale | 3 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| NIHSS scores | 15 days |
| the Barthel index | 15 days |
Countries
China