Pain
Conditions
Keywords
Postthoracotomy pain,, patient controlled analgesia,, remifentanil and, morphine.
Brief summary
Background; Post-thoracotomy pain remains a major problem. This double-blind, randomized study tested the effects of coadministration of patient controlled remifentanil+morphine combination on postthoracotomy pain, analgesic consumption and side effects compared with morphine PCA alone
Detailed description
Methods; Sixty patients were allocated randomly to receive an intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with morphine alone (M), or morphine plus remifentanil (MR), in a double-blind manner. Postoperatively patients were allowed to use bolus doses of morphine (0.2 mg kg-1) or morphine (0.2 mg kg-1) plus remifentanil (0.2 µg kg-1) mixture every 10 min without a background infusion. Pain, discomfort, sedation scores, total and bolus patient-controlled morphine consumption, rescue analgesic requirement and side-effects were recorded for up to 24 h after the start of patient-controlled analgesia.
Interventions
Morphine, Remifentanil+Morphine
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 60 ASA physical status I-III patients, between the ages of 18 and 59 years, scheduled for elective thoracotomy surgery with general anaesthesia were included in this study
Exclusion criteria
* severe hepatorenal disease history, sensitivity or contraindication to morphine and remifentanil, chronic pain (defined as regular use of opioid analgesics for \> 3 months), drug or alcohol abuse and contraindication to administration of PCA
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| COADMINISTRATION OF INTRAVENOUS REMIFENTANIL AND MORPHINE FOR POSTTHORACOTOMY PAIN; COMPARISON WITH IV MORPHINE ALONE | Two years | As aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of remifentanil addition to morphine for i.v. PCA on analgesic consumption, the primary endpoint was defined as morphine consumption at 24 hour. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)