Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease
Conditions
Keywords
COPD, Psychiatric inpatient, Smoking
Brief summary
Purpose: Patients with mental health disorders have a reduced life expectancy, compared to the general population. The shorter life expectancy is caused by natural and unnatural death. In general, patients with a mental disorder tend to have a more unhealthy lifestyle, than the general population, characterized by e.g. lack of exercise and smoking. Hypothesis Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is underdiagnosed in psychiatric inpatients There is a higher prevalence of COPD in psychiatric inpatients compared to the general population Screening of patients with one respiratory symptom and a smoking history, has the same sensitivity regarding to diagnosis of COPD, as screening all patients with a smoking history Method: 80 psychiatric inpatients will undergo spirometry with reversibility test and COPD Assessment Test (CATest). Furthermore, patient history regarding respiratory symptoms and smoking will be taken into account.
Interventions
Spirometry with reversibility test and CATest questionaire. following will be measured FEV1 L/s FVC L/s FEV1/FVC ration
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Inpatients in Psykiatrien Syd, Region Zealand, ward S1,S2,S3,S4,S5,S6 * Admission time over 48 hours
Exclusion criteria
* Patients who is not able to perform spirometry due to their psychiatric condition
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tiffeneau index | at enrollment | \- FEV1/FVC ratio |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| forced vital capacity | at enrollment | FVC L/s |
| Forced expiratory volume in 1 second | at enrollment | FEV1 L |
Countries
Denmark