Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis
Conditions
Brief summary
After successful screening, first the investigators first treat patients of severe alcoholic hepatitis with steroids for 7 days. Patients who are found to be unresponsive as per Lille's score \[\>0.45\] would be randomized into either placebo group or G-CSF group. Responders to steroids will continue on steroids for 28 days followed by 2 weeks of tapering. Non responders will be randomized to receive G-CSF for 28days.
Interventions
G-CSF would be given at a dose of 5 microgram/kg daily for 5 days followed by once in 3 days for a total of 12 doses.
Placebo would be given s/c at days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and then every 3rd day till day 28 (total 12 doses)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
\- Severe alcoholic hepatitis patients \[Maddrey's score \> 32\] aged between 18 to 65 years.
Exclusion criteria
* Presence of active infections * Acute GI bleed * Hepatorenal syndrome * Patient unwilling * DF\>120 * Autoimmune hepatitis * Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, HIV cases * Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Proportion of Survival of subjects in both group | 4 weeks and 12 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Improvement in Child's score in steroid unresponsive patients with severe alcoholic hepatitis patients | 4 weeks and 12 weeks | Change in child score at 4 week and 12 weeks compared to baseline in both groups. |
| Improvement in MELD score in steroid unresponsive patients with severe alcoholic hepatitis patients | 4 weeks and 12 weeks | Change in MELD score at 4 week and 12 weeks compared to baseline in both groups |
Countries
India