Breast Cancer
Conditions
Brief summary
Trial to evaluate efficacy of dual blockade with two anti-HER2 agents with or without chemotherapy backbone within the ADAPT trial.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Female patients, age at diagnosis 18 years and above (consider patients at 70 years and above for ADAPT Elderly) * Histologically confirmed unilateral primary invasive carcinoma of the breast * Clinical T1 - T4 (except inflammatory breast cancer) * All clinical N (cN) * No clinical evidence for distant metastasis (M0) * Known HR status and HER2 status (local pathology) Tumor block available for central pathology review * Performance Status ECOG ≤ 1 or KI ≥ 80% * Negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) within 7 days prior to start of induction treatment in premenopausal patients * Written informed consent prior to beginning specific protocol procedures, including expected cooperation of the patients for the treatment and follow-up, must be obtained and documented according to the local regulatory requirements * The patient must be accessible for treatment and follow-up Additional Inclusion criteria for participation in the HR-/HER2+ sub-protocol: * Confirmed ER and PR negative and HER2+ by central pathology * Clinical cT1c - T4a-c (participation of patients with tumors \>cT2 is strongly recommended) * All clinical N (participation of patients with cN0, if at least cT1c is strongly recommended) * Patients must qualify for neoadjuvant treatment * LVEF \> 50%; LVEF within normal limits of each institution measured by echocardiography and normal ECG (within 42 days prior to induction treatment)
Exclusion criteria
* Known hypersensitivity reaction to the compounds or incorporated substances * Prior malignancy with a disease-free survival of \< 10 years, except curatively treated basalioma of the skin, pTis of the cervix uteri * Non-operable breast cancer including inflammatory breast cancer * Previous or concurrent treatment with cytotoxic agents for any reason after consultation with the sponsor * Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs. Participation in another clinical trial with any investigational not marketed drug within 30 days prior to study entry * Male breast cancer * Concurrent pregnancy; patients of childbearing potential must implement a highly effective (less than 1% failure rate) non-hormonal contraceptive measures during the study treatment * Breast feeding woman * Sequential breast cancer * Reasons indicating risk of poor compliance Patient not able to consent Additional
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Definition of a biomarker (profile) characterizing good responders to dual blockade T and P anti-HER2 blockade that have similar pCR rates as patients treated with identical dual anti-HER2 blockade + taxane backbone | After 12 weeks of therapy | pCR will be measured after 12 weeks of randomized treatment. |
Countries
Germany