Methamphetamine Dependence
Conditions
Keywords
Methamphetamine-Associated Psychosis, Aripiprazole, Risperidone
Brief summary
Methamphetamine-associated psychosis (MAP) has been considered a pharmacological or environmental pathogen model of schizophrenia (SCZ) due in part to similarities in clinical presentation (i.e. paranoia, hallucinations, disorganized speech, and negative symptoms), response to treatment (e.g.neuroleptics),and pathologic mechanisms (e.g. central dopaminergic neurotransmission) of both conditions. Both risperidone and aripiprazole are second generation antipsychotics,but have different pharmacological effects of antipsychotic treatment.This study was designed to examine the acute efficacy, safety, and tolerability of risperidone and aripiprazole for patients with MAP.
Detailed description
Methods:A Multiple-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind.
Interventions
Risperidone group,1mg/pill,2mg-6mg/day non-forced titration method,last 2-4weeks
Aripiprazole group,5mg/pill,20mg-30mg/day non-forced titration method,last 2-4weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Patients,Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4thed. (DSM-IV) criteria for Methamphetamine-Associated Psychosis. 2. Must sign a Information consent form. 3. Required to provide detailed address and phone number
Exclusion criteria
1. Serious organic disease. 2. Suicide ideation or hurt others. 3. Taking antipsychotic within two weeks before. 4. drug allergy to Risperidone or Aripiprazole. 5. pregnancy and breastfeeding women.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The severity of psychosis | up to 4 weeks. participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay | Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| adverse drug reaction | up to 4 weeks. participants will be followed for the duration of hospital | Barnes Scale , Simpson-Angus Scale , Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale |
| Clinical general status | up to 4 weeks. participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay | Clinical general rating scale |
Countries
China