Infant, Very Low Birth Weight
Conditions
Keywords
Glycerin suppositories, Feeding intolerance, preterm infants, prophylactic use, elimination of meconium
Brief summary
To evaluate the efficacy of prophylactic glycerin suppositories will accelerate the elimination of meconium from the large intestine and thus reduce the incidence of feeding intolerance in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Preterm infants with birth weight \< 1250g. 2. Inborn or outborn infants 3. Less than 72 hours of age.
Exclusion criteria
1. Congenital malformations. 2. Acute abdomen needing surgical intervention. 3. Severity of illness such that death is likely in the first few days after birth. 4. Inability to get the parental consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| days to achieve full tolerated feeding (breast milk or formula) by NGT or by mouth (140cc/kg/day) | 2years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of feeding intolerance | 2years | which is defined by the presence of GRVs \> 50 % of the previous feed for two consecutive feeds in addition to two of the following: I. Abdominal distention \> 1 cm in 12 hour. II. Abdominal tenderness. III. Vomiting. IV. Bile stained aspirate. |
| Incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) | 2years | — |
Countries
Saudi Arabia