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The Effect of Simulated Obstructive Apnoea and Hypopnoea on Heart Rhythm in Patients With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

The Effect of Simulated Obstructive Apnoea and Hypopnoea on Heart Rhythm in Patients With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01796080
Enrollment
45
Registered
2013-02-21
Start date
2012-10-31
Completion date
2013-12-31
Last updated
2013-12-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Patients With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

Brief summary

In this randomised controlled cross-over study we will investigate whether intrathoracic pressure changes induced by simulated obstructive apnoea and hypopnoea trigger premature supraventricular and ventricular contractions as well as atrial fibrillation in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Interventions

OTHERMueller manoeuvre
OTHERInspiratory threshold
OTHERExpiratory apnoea
OTHERSteady state normal breathing

Sponsors

University of Zurich
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Age 18-75 years * History of ECG-documented paroxysmal atrial fibrillation within the last 12 months and currently in sinus rhythm * Informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* Mental or physical disability precluding informed consent or compliance with the protocol * Amiodarone or Dronedarone medication * Previous radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation * Severe structural heart disease

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Number of subjects with premature myocardial contractions and/or atrial fibrillation20 seconds

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
ECG-derived myocardial de- and repolarization times20 seconds

Countries

Switzerland

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026