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Adsorption, Metabolism and Excretion (AME) of Single Dose Radiolabeled SPD557 in Volunteers

A Phase 1 Study to Investigate the Absorption, Metabolism and Excretion of [14C]SPD557 Following a Single Oral Dose in Healthy Male Subjects

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01786876
Enrollment
6
Registered
2013-02-08
Start date
2013-03-07
Completion date
2013-04-12
Last updated
2021-06-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy Volunteers

Keywords

Radiolabelled, AME

Brief summary

Phase I study to evaluate the excretion of radioactivity, the metabolic profile, pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability following a single oral administration of \[14C\] SPD557 in healthy male volunteers aged 18 to 50 years (inclusive).The purpose of this study is to investigate how and how quickly SPD557 or its break down products are excreted by analysing blood, faeces and urine samples collected during the study.

Interventions

DRUGRadiolabeled SPD557

A single oral dose of 2 mg radiolabeled SPD557 administered on Day 1

Sponsors

Shire
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria: * Males ages 18 to 50 years * Have a body mass index (BMI) of ≥18.5 and ≤30 kg/m2 * Subject is willing to comply with any applicable contraceptive and sperm donation requirements Key

Exclusion criteria

* Have participated in a \[14C\]-study within the last 6 months. * Exposure to clinically significant radiation within 12 months prior to dose (for example, serial X-ray or computed tomography scans, barium meal, current employment in a job requiring radiation exposure monitoring). * Male subjects who consume more than 21 units of alcohol per week or 3 units per day. * Subjects who report typically having more than 2 bowel movements per day, less than 3 bowel movements per week or those whose bowel habits have changed significantly within 30 days

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC 0→∞) of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-doseArea under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body.
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-doseCmax is a term that refers to the maximum (or peak) concentration that a drug achieves in the body after the drug has been administered.
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-dose
Plasma Half-Life (T1/2) of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-dose
AUC 0→∞ Whole Blood Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-dose
Cmax Whole Blood Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-dose
Tmax Whole Blood Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-dose
Half-Life Whole Blood Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-dose
AUC 0→∞ Plasma Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-dose
Cmax Plasma Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-dose
Tmax Plasma Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-dose
Half-Life Plasma Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-dose
Percent Total Radioactivity Excreted in Urine of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-dose
Percent Total Radioactivity Excreted in Stool of Radiolabelled SSP-002358Over 240 hours post-dose

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Radiolabelled SSP-002358
A single oral dose of 2 mg radiolabeled SSP-002358 administered on Day 1
6
Total6

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicRadiolabelled SSP-002358
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
6 Participants
Age, Continuous29.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.07
Region of Enrollment
UNITED STATES
6 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
6 / 6
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 6

Outcome results

Primary

Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC 0→∞) of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body.

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Radiolabeled SSP-002358Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC 0→∞) of Radiolabelled SSP-00235843476 pg*h/mlStandard Deviation 13801
Primary

AUC 0→∞ Plasma Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Radiolabeled SSP-002358AUC 0→∞ Plasma Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358137314 pg equivalents*h/mlStandard Deviation 56101
Primary

AUC 0→∞ Whole Blood Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Radiolabeled SSP-002358AUC 0→∞ Whole Blood Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358101960 pg equivalents*h/mlStandard Deviation 41581
Primary

Cmax Plasma Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Radiolabeled SSP-002358Cmax Plasma Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-00235811658 pg equivalents/mlStandard Deviation 3538
Primary

Cmax Whole Blood Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Radiolabeled SSP-002358Cmax Whole Blood Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-0023589252 pg equivalents/mlStandard Deviation 2138
Primary

Half-Life Plasma Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Radiolabeled SSP-002358Half-Life Plasma Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-00235810.9 hoursStandard Deviation 2.54
Primary

Half-Life Whole Blood Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Radiolabeled SSP-002358Half-Life Whole Blood Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-0023586.96 hoursStandard Deviation 1.51
Primary

Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Cmax is a term that refers to the maximum (or peak) concentration that a drug achieves in the body after the drug has been administered.

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Radiolabeled SSP-002358Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Radiolabelled SSP-0023584643 pg/mlStandard Deviation 894
Primary

Percent Total Radioactivity Excreted in Stool of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Radiolabeled SSP-002358Percent Total Radioactivity Excreted in Stool of Radiolabelled SSP-00235857.3 percentage of radioactivityStandard Deviation 10.4
Primary

Percent Total Radioactivity Excreted in Urine of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Radiolabeled SSP-002358Percent Total Radioactivity Excreted in Urine of Radiolabelled SSP-00235838.2 percentage of radioactivityStandard Deviation 10.3
Primary

Plasma Half-Life (T1/2) of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Radiolabeled SSP-002358Plasma Half-Life (T1/2) of Radiolabelled SSP-00235811.0 hoursStandard Deviation 2.38
Primary

Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)Dispersion
Radiolabeled SSP-002358Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Radiolabelled SSP-0023581.25 hoursFull Range 1.17
Primary

Tmax Plasma Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Radiolabeled SSP-002358Tmax Plasma Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-0023581.50 hours
Primary

Tmax Whole Blood Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-002358

Time frame: Over 240 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included all subjects with at least 1 PK parameter estimated adequately in the Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set. Pharmacokinetic Concentration Analysis Set included all subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and underwent plasma PK sampling and had evaluable PK assay results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Radiolabeled SSP-002358Tmax Whole Blood Total Radioactivity of Radiolabelled SSP-0023582.00 hours

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026