Prematurity
Conditions
Keywords
Osteopathic manipulative treatment, neonatology, neonatal care, prematurity, complementary and alternative medicine, length of stay
Brief summary
The application of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) in preterm infants has been demonstrated to be effective in reducing length of stay (LOS). The scope of the present study is to investigate the association between earlier exposure to OMT and reduction of LOS in premature infants
Interventions
Patients from this group received osteopathic treatments twice a week for the entire length of stay in the unit.
Patients from control group received standard care plus osteopathic evaluation only, according to the same schedule as the study group.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* preterm infants born at age between 29 and 37 weeks * osteopathic treatment performed \< 14 days after birth * preterms born in the same hospital
Exclusion criteria
* Gestational age \< 29 weeks * Gestational age \> 37 weeks * First OMT performed after 14 days from birth * genetic disorders * congenital disorders * cardiovascular abnormalities * proven or suspected necrotized enterocolitis with or without gastrointestinal perforation proven or suspected abdominal obstruction * pre/post surgery patients * pneumoperitoneum * atelectasis * Newborn from an HIV seropositive/drug addicted mother * respiratory disorders * transferred to/from other hospital * admitted for preterminal comfort care (defined as neither intubation nor cardio-respiratory resuscitation)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of days of LOS | participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 4 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| effectiveness of OMT considering different lag time between birth and the first OMT | participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 4 weeks |
Countries
Italy