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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging Study of Prostatic Fats to Distinguish the Difference Between High and Low Risk Prostate Cancer

Imaging Prostatic Lipids to Distinguish Aggressive Prostate Cancer

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01780701
Acronym
MRSI+RRP
Enrollment
66
Registered
2013-01-31
Start date
2013-01-31
Completion date
2017-03-31
Last updated
2017-04-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prostate Cancer

Keywords

prostate cancer aggressiveness, magnetic resonance imaging, fatty acid synthase

Brief summary

A prostate cancer diagnosis starts a list of events that often leads to fast-moving treatment, thought by many to result in vast over-treatment of this disease. So, discovery of different diagnostic methods that allow clinicians to identify slow-growing from potentially fast-growing disease prior to or at the time of prostate biopsy could result in early and suitable treatment for men at greatest risk, while greatly decreasing the number of biopsies, surgical procedures, hormonal and chemotherapeutic treatments, cost, and patient worry, for those with more slow-growing disease.

Interventions

PROCEDUREMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Imaging with rectal probe

Sponsors

United States Department of Defense
CollaboratorFED
Portland VA Medical Center
CollaboratorFED
Oregon Health and Science University
CollaboratorOTHER
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CROSSOVER
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
21 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Prostate cancer diagnosis prior to treatment * Age 21 years or older * Signed informed subject consent * Prostatectomy as planned prostate cancer treatment

Exclusion criteria

* Men who do not choose prostatectomy * Men who have undergone any neoadjuvant therapy * Men who have cardiac pacemakers or other implanted electronic devices * Men who have any surgically implanted metal * Men who have had any surgical procedure that precludes placement of endorectal probe * Indication of dementia or memory issues listed on problem list * Men who indicate exposure to ocular metal fragments; confirmed by positive ocular x-ray * Men who are taking newly-prescribed (within 6 months of enrollment) lipid control medications

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of participants with increased intraprostatic lipid concentrationUp to 3 yearsDetermine the correlation between the amount of intraprostatic lipid using 1H (proton) magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) with an endorectal coil obtained prior to prostatectomy with fatty acid synthase protein expression measured in benign and cancer tissue from prostatectomy samples.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of participants with increased tumor aggressivenessUp to 3 yearsIdentify the association between fatty acid synthase protein expression in prostatectomy samples, intraprostatic lipid as measured by 1H MRSI, and prostate tumor aggressiveness.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of participants with accumulation of lipid intermediates and proteinsUp to 3 yearsTo quantify the association between key metabolic intermediates involved in lipid metabolism, mitochondrial function, inflammation, and apoptosis in prostatectomy samples and fatty acid synthase protein expression, intraprostatic lipid and tumor aggressiveness.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026