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IgA Nephropathy, Lymphocyte Homing and IgA Class Switch

IgA Nephropathy, Lymphocyte Homing and IgA Class Switch

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01775527
Acronym
NIDOCIGA
Enrollment
72
Registered
2013-01-25
Start date
2013-02-28
Completion date
2016-06-30
Last updated
2016-08-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

IgA Nephropathy

Brief summary

IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common primary glomerulonephritis in the world and it represents an important cause of end-stage kidney failure. This disease was described as a distinct entity in 1968 by J Berger and N Hinglais. The aetiology and the pathogenesis remain still obscure. Clinical observations and immunisation studies indicate that IgAN represents a dysregulation of the immune system, rather than an intrinsic renal abnormality. Twenty years ago, some authors proposed the mucosa-bone marrow axis to explain the pathogenesis of the disease. Mucosal IgA plasmocytes are displaced and take up residence in systemic sites. The unusual characteristics featured by the IgA produced by these cells (charge, size, glycosylation) drive their accumulation, deposition and mesangial activation characteristic of IgAN. Evidence is emerging that altered lymphocyte homing may ultimately explain this aberrant localization.

Interventions

OTHERblood test

Sponsors

University Hospital, Limoges
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Age \> 18 and \< 70 years * IgA nephropathy documented by the kidney biopsy in the six months preceding the inclusion * Glomerular filtration rate (MDRD formula as simplified) \< 90 ml/mn and \> 30 ml/mn/1,73 m2 * Consent form signed

Exclusion criteria

* Patients with cirrhosis or chronic liver disease * Patients with a history of Crohn's disease or celiac disease * Patients who received treatment with corticosteroids or affiliates for six months * Patients who received a live attenuated vaccine during the past 4 weeks * Patients with a known infection such as HIV, hepatitis B or C * Patients who presented with a serious infection during the last month * Breastfeeding women * Patients not affiliated with a social security scheme * Under guardianship patient

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The Primary Outcome Measure of this study is the level of expression of the molecules of intestinal localization.30 minutes

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The secondary outcome measure is the level of expression of the homing molecules in lymphocytes B IgA memory30 minutes

Countries

France

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026