Medication Side Effects, Narcotic Requirement, Postoperative Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to compare postoperative pain control after minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting for patients who receive an intercostal block (an anesthetic medicine injected in an area under the ribs) in the operating room and IV acetaminophen (Tylenol) to those who receive an intercostal block and On-Q pain pump catheter (a balloon pump attached to 2 small tubes near your procedure site that automatically delivers pain medicine).
Interventions
Patients randomized to the IV acetaminophen group will receive IV acetaminophen (1000 mg every 6 hours for adults and weight-based for any patient under 50 kg)instead of an On-Q pain pump catheter.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 18 years of age or older * Coronary artery disease requiring surgical intervention * No prior sternotomy * Creatinine within normal limits (0.60 - 1.10 mg/dL)
Exclusion criteria
* Less than 18 years of age * Inability to provide consent or complete a written survey * Previous history of sternotomy * Contraindications to MICS-CABG or to any of the components of the 2 analgesic regimens
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain score | Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 4 days | Pain scores will be assessed using a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) (an 11-point scale, 0 through 10, with 0 representing 'No pain' and 10 representing 'Worst imaginable pain'). Pain scores will be entered by nursing staff every 2 hours in ICU, and every 6 hours on the floor for the duration of the hospital stay, an expected average of 4 days. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Medication side effects | Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 4 days | Any side effects and need for additional narcotic medication will be collected throughout the duration of the hospital stay, an expected average of 4 days. |
Countries
United States