Loss of Consciousness at End of Life
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to use the BIS monitor to assess the degree of consciousness in pre-terminal palliative patients admitted to our palliative care unit and to ascertain if this tool provides a more accurate assessment of consciousness in this specific group of patients than clinical observation of consciousness and the use of sedation scales. We hypothesize that the measured BIS results provide a more accurate assessment of the patient's level of consciousness than routine clinical observation or the use of sedation scales.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Pre-terminal palliative patients with a life expectancy of 72 hours or less at the start of the observation.
Exclusion criteria
* lack of consent of patient or representative
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Measuring the accuracy of BIS monitoring in assessing the evolution of the level of consciousness in pre-terminal patients | 72 hours | Measuring the accuracy of BIS monitoring in assessing the evolution of the level of consciousness in pre-terminal patients with a life expectancy of 72 hours or less from the moment of the first clinical signs of dying and loss of consciousness until the moment of death. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Determining the evolution of BIS values, measured in pre-terminal patients | 72 hours | Determining the evolution of BIS values, measured in pre-terminal patients with a life expectancy of 72 hours or less from the moment of the first clinical signs of dying and loss of consciousness until the moment of death. |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Determining the evolution of sedation scores, measured with the Observer's Assessment of Alertness/Sedation scale and the Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale in pre-terminal patients | 72 hours | Determining the evolution of sedation scores, measured with the Observer's Assessment of Alertness/Sedation scale and the Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale in pre-terminal patients admitted to a palliative care unit with a life expectancy of 72 hours or less. |
| Determining if and in what degree the measured BIS values correspond to the measured sedation scores. | 72 hours | — |
| Determining if there is a noticeable difference between the BIS scores and sedation scale scores of patients with medically induced sedation | 72 hours | Determining if there is a noticeable difference between the BIS scores and sedation scale scores of patients with medically induced sedation and those of patients losing consciousness as part of a normal dying process. |
Countries
Belgium