Apathy, Drug-naïve Patients With Parkinson's Disease
Conditions
Keywords
Drug-naïve patients with Parkinson's disease, Apathy, Rasagiline
Brief summary
Among the psychiatric symptoms observed in the premotor phase of Parkinson's disease (PD) and/or in de novo patients, apathy is relatively frequent (estimated to 23%). However, the neuropathological bases of apathy are still unknown. However, recent data suggests that apathy could be linked to a more specific dopaminergic denervation in the ventral striatum. Rasagiline increases the bioavailability of striatal endogenous dopamine by blocking the MAO-B. Some recent data suggest rasagiline could be effective to improve apathy in Parkinson's disease. The primary outcome is to demonstrate a significant reduction of apathy using the Lille apathy rating scale (LARS) in drug naive patients with early diagnosed Parkinson's disease, using a treatment by rasagiline.
Detailed description
Study design : Randomized, double-blind, rasagiline (1 mg) vs placebo study. Parallel group (randomization 1/1). Duration 3 months 16 recruiting centers in France Population : 50 drug-naïve patients with Parkinson's disease, with apathy. 2 groups : 25 patients with placebo and 25 patients with rasagiline. 3 visits * Visit 1 : inclusion / randomisation/ first study medication dispensation * Visit 2 (1.5 month after V1) : first evaluation and second study medication dispensation. * Visit 3 (3 months after V1, final visit) : second evaluation
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
\- Drug-naïve patients with Parkinson's disease (UKPDBB criteria) * No dementia (Mattis dementia rating scale \> 130; Mini Mental Sate Examination ≥26) * No depression (MADRS \< 15) * Criteria of apathy from Robert et al (2009) * At least mild apathy (≥-21 to Lille Apathy Rating Scale) * Age : 35-70 y * Affiliation to social security * Agreement of patients
Exclusion criteria
* \- Any antiparkinsonian treatment (L.dopa, dopamine agonists, MAO-B-I, amantadine, anticholinergics). Patients treated by dopamine agonists but who have stopped it more than 3 months before their inclusion can be included. * Ongoing severe psychiatric or somatic diseases * Others treatments : * antipsychotics * antidepressants and anxiolytics (exclusion if the treatment is not stable the month before inclusion) * psychostimulants (methylphenidate, adrafinil, modafinil, deanol, vitamin C, sulbutiamine, glutamic acid, aspartic acid) * any contra-indication according to SmPC * patients under guardianship * Women without efficient contraception * Person who participate to an other study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Lille Apathy Rating Scale (LARS) score | at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Depressive and anxiety symptoms : MADRS + Hamilton anxiety scale | at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment) |
| Self assessment of apathy : Starkstein | at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment) |
| Quality of life : PDQ 39 | at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment) |
| Motor assessment : Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale | at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment) |
| Hyperdopaminergic symptoms : Parkinson's disease behavioral scale | at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment) |
| Fatigue assessment : Parkinson Fatigue Scale | at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment) |
| Cognitive assessment: MATTIS dementia rating scale, MMSE, executive functions battery | at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment) |
Countries
France