Parenchymous Tissue Surgical Bleeding
Conditions
Keywords
Fibrin Sealant, Parenchymous tissue open surgery, Hepatic Resection, Oxidized cellulose pads
Brief summary
This study is designed to assess the safety and efficacy of Fibrin Sealant Grifols in patients undergoing open surgical procedures where bleeding may be present on parenchymous tissue (e.g., solid abdominal organs such as the liver). The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that Fibrin Sealant Grifols is not inferior to commercially-available oxidized cellulose pads (Surgicel®) in providing benefit in the time to hemostasis (i.e, the stoppage of bleeding). This study has a Preliminary Part (I) for study teams to become familiar with the application of Fibrin Sealant Grifols and to assess safety and a Primary Part (II) to assess the safety and efficacy of Fibrin Sealant Grifols. In both parts of the study, patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either Fibrin Sealant Grifols or Surgicel.
Interventions
Combination of 3 mL fibrinogen and 3 mL thrombin, in separate syringes assembled on a syringe holder (6 mL of solution in total), applied topically to the target bleeding site.
Up to four Surgicel® sheets applied to the target bleeding site according to Package Insert instructions and the surgeon's usual clinical practice.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 8.0 g/dL at Baseline (within 24 hours prior to surgical procedure). * Require elective (non-emergency), open (non-laparoscopic), hepatic resection (anatomic or non-anatomic resections of at least one anatomical hepatic segment, or equivalent tissue volume). * A target bleeding site can be identified. * Target bleeding site is identified on the cut raw liver surface (resection area). * Target bleeding site has moderate bleeding according to the Investigator's judgment.
Exclusion criteria
* Require hepatic resection due to trauma. * Infection in the anatomic surgical area. * History of severe (e.g. anaphylactic) reactions to blood or to any blood-derived product. * Previous known sensitivity to any Fibrin Sealant Grifols component or any Surgicel® component. * Females who are pregnant or nursing a child at Baseline (within 24 hours prior to surgical procedure). * Receiving an organ transplant during the same surgical procedure. * Undergone a therapeutic surgical procedure within 30 days from the screening visit. * A target bleeding site cannot be identified. * The target bleeding site has a mild or severe bleeding. * Occurrence of major intraoperative complications that require resuscitation or deviation from the planned surgical procedure. * Application of any topical haemostatic material on the resection surface of the liver prior to application of study treatment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of Subjects Achieving Hemostasis by Four Minutes After Treatment Start | From start of treatment until 4 minutes after treatment start | Subjects achieving hemostasis at the target bleeding site by 4 minutes following the start of treatment without the occurrence of re-bleeding until the completion of surgical closure. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of Subjects Achieving Hemostasis by Three Minutes After Treatment Start | From start of treatment until 3 minutes after treatment start | Subjects achieving hemostasis at the target bleeding site by 3 minutes following the start of treatment without the occurrence of re-bleeding until the completion of surgical closure. |
| Time to Hemostasis | From start of treatment until 10 minutes after treatment start | Time in minutes for achievement of hemostasis at the target bleeding site measured from the start of treatment until 10 minutes after treatment start. |
| Cumulative Proportion of Subjects Having Achieved Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site by Specified Time Points | From start of treatment until 10 minutes after treatment start | Cumulative proportion of subjects having achieved hemostasis by each of the following time points: * At 2 minutes following start of study treatment * At 5 minutes following start of study treatment * At 7 minutes following start of study treatment * At 10 minutes following start of study treatment |
| Prevalence of Treatment Failures | From start of treatment until 10 minutes after treatment start | Protocol-defined bleeding at the target bleeding site after the start of treatment or the use of alternative hemostatic treatments (with exception of reversal of heparin) or maneuvers at the target bleeding site after the start of treatment. |
Countries
Hungary, Russia, Serbia, United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Fibrin Sealant Grifols Fibrin Sealant Grifols: Combination of 3 mL fibrinogen and 3 mL thrombin, in separate syringes assembled on a syringe holder (6 mL of solution in total), applied topically to the target bleeding site. | 163 |
| Surgicel® Surgicel® is a sterile, absorbable knitted fabric prepared by the controlled oxidation of regenerated cellulose. Up to four Surgicel® sheets applied to the target bleeding site according to Package Insert instructions and the surgeon's usual clinical practice. | 162 |
| Total | 325 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Surgicel® | Fibrin Sealant Grifols | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 57.04 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.194 | 58.82 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.753 | 57.93 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.494 |
| Age, Customized <=11 years | 1 participants | 2 participants | 3 participants |
| Age, Customized >=65 years | 58 participants | 61 participants | 119 participants |
| Age, Customized Between 12 and 17 years | 2 participants | 0 participants | 2 participants |
| Age, Customized Between 18 and 64 years | 101 participants | 100 participants | 201 participants |
| Gender Female | 77 Participants | 78 Participants | 155 Participants |
| Gender Male | 85 Participants | 85 Participants | 170 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Hungary | 19 participants | 19 participants | 38 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Russian Federation | 2 participants | 3 participants | 5 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Serbia | 50 participants | 53 participants | 103 participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 91 participants | 88 participants | 179 participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 131 / 163 | 136 / 162 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 30 / 163 | 23 / 162 |
Outcome results
Proportion of Subjects Achieving Hemostasis by Four Minutes After Treatment Start
Subjects achieving hemostasis at the target bleeding site by 4 minutes following the start of treatment without the occurrence of re-bleeding until the completion of surgical closure.
Time frame: From start of treatment until 4 minutes after treatment start
Population: Efficacy analysis was performed on subjects in the Primary Part (II) of the study
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Fibrin Sealant Grifols | Proportion of Subjects Achieving Hemostasis by Four Minutes After Treatment Start | 92.8 Percent of subjects achieving hemostasis |
| Surgicel® | Proportion of Subjects Achieving Hemostasis by Four Minutes After Treatment Start | 80.5 Percent of subjects achieving hemostasis |
Cumulative Proportion of Subjects Having Achieved Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site by Specified Time Points
Cumulative proportion of subjects having achieved hemostasis by each of the following time points: * At 2 minutes following start of study treatment * At 5 minutes following start of study treatment * At 7 minutes following start of study treatment * At 10 minutes following start of study treatment
Time frame: From start of treatment until 10 minutes after treatment start
Population: Efficacy analysis was performed on subjects in the Primary Part (II) of the study
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fibrin Sealant Grifols | Cumulative Proportion of Subjects Having Achieved Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site by Specified Time Points | Hemostasis by 2 minutes | 55.9 Percent of subjects achieving hemostasis |
| Fibrin Sealant Grifols | Cumulative Proportion of Subjects Having Achieved Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site by Specified Time Points | Hemostasis by 5 minutes | 97.3 Percent of subjects achieving hemostasis |
| Fibrin Sealant Grifols | Cumulative Proportion of Subjects Having Achieved Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site by Specified Time Points | Hemostasis by 7 minutes | 97.3 Percent of subjects achieving hemostasis |
| Fibrin Sealant Grifols | Cumulative Proportion of Subjects Having Achieved Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site by Specified Time Points | Hemostasis by 10 minutes | 98.2 Percent of subjects achieving hemostasis |
| Surgicel® | Cumulative Proportion of Subjects Having Achieved Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site by Specified Time Points | Hemostasis by 10 minutes | 92.0 Percent of subjects achieving hemostasis |
| Surgicel® | Cumulative Proportion of Subjects Having Achieved Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site by Specified Time Points | Hemostasis by 2 minutes | 41.6 Percent of subjects achieving hemostasis |
| Surgicel® | Cumulative Proportion of Subjects Having Achieved Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site by Specified Time Points | Hemostasis by 7 minutes | 87.6 Percent of subjects achieving hemostasis |
| Surgicel® | Cumulative Proportion of Subjects Having Achieved Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site by Specified Time Points | Hemostasis by 5 minutes | 85.0 Percent of subjects achieving hemostasis |
Prevalence of Treatment Failures
Protocol-defined bleeding at the target bleeding site after the start of treatment or the use of alternative hemostatic treatments (with exception of reversal of heparin) or maneuvers at the target bleeding site after the start of treatment.
Time frame: From start of treatment until 10 minutes after treatment start
Population: Efficacy analysis was performed on subjects in the Primary Part (II) of the study
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Fibrin Sealant Grifols | Prevalence of Treatment Failures | 7.2 percent of subjects |
| Surgicel® | Prevalence of Treatment Failures | 19.5 percent of subjects |
Proportion of Subjects Achieving Hemostasis by Three Minutes After Treatment Start
Subjects achieving hemostasis at the target bleeding site by 3 minutes following the start of treatment without the occurrence of re-bleeding until the completion of surgical closure.
Time frame: From start of treatment until 3 minutes after treatment start
Population: Efficacy analysis was performed on subjects in the Primary Part (II) of the study
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Fibrin Sealant Grifols | Proportion of Subjects Achieving Hemostasis by Three Minutes After Treatment Start | 85.6 Percent of subjects achieving hemostasis |
| Surgicel® | Proportion of Subjects Achieving Hemostasis by Three Minutes After Treatment Start | 62.8 Percent of subjects achieving hemostasis |
Time to Hemostasis
Time in minutes for achievement of hemostasis at the target bleeding site measured from the start of treatment until 10 minutes after treatment start.
Time frame: From start of treatment until 10 minutes after treatment start
Population: Efficacy analysis was performed on subjects in the Primary Part (II) of the study
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Fibrin Sealant Grifols | Time to Hemostasis | 2.0 minutes |
| Surgicel® | Time to Hemostasis | 3.0 minutes |