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Physical Exercise Program in Obese and Overweight Pregnant Women

Effect of a Supervised Exercise Program in Obese and Overweight Pregnant Women on Outcomes and Level of Depression. A Randomized Controlled Trial

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01753622
Enrollment
150
Registered
2012-12-20
Start date
2009-10-31
Completion date
2015-11-30
Last updated
2014-11-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pregnancy

Keywords

Overweight, obese, pregnant, depression, outcomes

Brief summary

Obesity and overweight have become an epidemic in the world and its prevalence between pregnant women is especially dangerous. Having a high Body Mass Index (BMI) is also associated with depression disorders and its serious complications during this period.

Detailed description

The aim of our study is to assess whether a specific exercise program during pregnancy has a positive effect on maternal mood and other pregnancy outcomes.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALExercise group

Supervised physical conditioning program of three 55-60 minute sessions per week during whole pregnancy (from week 9 to 38). Each session consists of 25-30 minutes of cardiovascular exercise, 10 minutes of specific exercises (strength and balance exercises), and 10 minutes of pelvic floor muscles training. Aerobic activity was prescribed at light to moderate intensity, aiming for 55-60 of maximal heart rate. All subjects wore a heart rate (HR) monitor (Polar FT7) during the training sessions to ensure that exercise intensity was light to moderate.

Sponsors

Technical University of Madrid
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 45 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Being healthy and able to exercise following American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) guidelines * Being able to communicate in spanish * Giving birth at Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada * Having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 24.9

Exclusion criteria

* Multiparity * Obstetrician complications * Being interested in the study after 18 weeks * Not being regular in physical exercise program (minimum adherence 80%) * Younger than 18 years old

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change from level of depression at the end of the pregnancyUp to 36 weeksThe Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression scale (CES-D) was administered to all obese and overweight pregnant women at the beginning and at the end of their pregnancies

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Maternal gestational weight gain40-42 weeksMaternal gain weight
Maternal outcomesAfter laborType of labor

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Fetal weightAfter laborBirth weight (g.)

Countries

Spain

Contacts

Primary ContactMaría Perales, PhD student
m.perales.santaella@gmail.com913364081
Backup ContactRuben Barakat, PhD
barakatruben@gmail.com913364020

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026