Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery
Conditions
Keywords
SpHb; hemoglobin monitoring;bupivacaine digital nerve block
Brief summary
The investigators are proposing to continue investigation to improve the accuracy of the SpHb (continuous hemoglobin monitoring device) by administering an intermediate acting digital nerve block in the finger connected to the SpHb, specifically bupivacaine 0.25% in patients undergoing spine surgery. Bupivacaine is FDA approved and in routine use.
Detailed description
Patients undergoing spine surgery will be randomized to receive (or not) the bupivacaine digital block on the finger attached to the new limited release version of the hemoglobin sensor, RevG. The SpHb reading will be compared to a blood hemoglobin level analyzed in the UCSF Clinical Laboratories.
Interventions
non-therapeutic Bupivacaine digital nerve block to assess effect on accuracy of diagnostic readings
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male or female 18 years of age or older * American Society of Anesthesiologists classification 1, 2 or 3 * Scheduled to undergo spine or hip surgery
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnant or nursing * Patients who in the study investigators clinical judgement would not be suitable
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SpHb (continuous hemoglobin monitor reading) minus tHb (clinical laboratory determined hemoglobin value). | Intermittent (about hourly) hemoglobin checks throughout the surgery. | Use of a longer acting local anesthetic (bupivacaine) for the digital nerve block will result in SpHb (the non-invasive hemoglobin device) being sufficiently accurate for blood transfusion decisions(≤ 1.0 g/dL difference) To assess if using an intermediate-acting digital nerve block will improve the accuracy of the SpHb readings when compared to a blood hemoglobin level analyzed in the UCSF Clinical Laboratories intermittently during the patient's surgery. |
Countries
United States