Endothelial Dysfunction, Insulin Resistance, OBESITY
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to explore whether and how high circulating levels of endothelin-1 (ET-1) in obese and overweight children may contribute to impair adiponectin (Ad) production, release and vascular activity
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Children will be enrolled into lean, overweight or obese groups based on Body mass index (BMI) calculated according to standard methods. International standards for sex-and age-specific BMI centiles for subjects aged 2-18 years will be used. The 95th centile of BMI reference is the cut off point for childhood obesity. Overweight and obese children are defined as those with a BMI higher than the centile curves.
Exclusion criteria
* presence of renal, liver and/or cardiovascular diseases; * hypertension; * metabolic and/or endocrine disorders; * genetic syndromes; * histories of chronic allergies, acute infectious or inflammatory diseases during the last 3 months preceding the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Correlation between serum levels of ET-1 and Ad in lean, overweight and obese children | 12 months |
Countries
Italy