Post Herpetic Neuralgia
Conditions
Keywords
shingles,, neuropathic pain, post herpetic neuralgia, sleep
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether NXN-462, a selective nNOS inhibitor, is effective in reducing pain levels in patients with post-herpetic neuralgia.
Detailed description
NXN-462 is designed to target the nitric oxide synthase system (NOS), specifically the neuronal NOS (nNOS) isoform. By design, NXN-462 is a potent inhibitor of nNOS with good affinity, and has little or no affinity for a range of G protein-coupled receptors, ion channels, and enzymes. NXN-462 is being developed as an oral therapy for the treatment of neuropathic pain syndromes, including PHN. This drug design strategy provides a new therapeutic paradigm for the treatment of chronic neuropathic pain.
Interventions
Study drug is to be self-administered twice each day by the patient. Each day the first dose of study drug should be taken preferably one hour prior to, OR one hour after the first meal (breakfast) of the day. The second and final dose each day should be taken with a glass of water at least one hour after the last meal immediately before retiring to sleep.
Study drug is to be self-administered twice each day by the patient. Each day the first dose of study drug should be taken preferably one hour prior to, OR one hour after the first meal (breakfast) of the day. The second and final dose each day should be taken with a glass of water at least one hour after the last meal immediately before retiring to sleep.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male, or a non-pregnant, non-lactating female 18 years or older * Have voluntarily provided written informed consent * able to speak, read, write, and understand English * clinical diagnosis of PHN for a minimum of 6 months * pain intensity score of ≥3 on a 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at the Screening Visit * generally in good health (other than PHN) at Screening
Exclusion criteria
* Are pregnant and/or lactating * Diagnosis of any chronic pain syndrome that would interfere with the assessment of PHN * evidence of multiple causes of neuropathic pain,e.g.lumbar radiculopathy in the lumbosacral area * Have had neuroablation or neurosurgical intervention for PHN * Have been taking opioid analgesics for \>5 days/week * Have received nerve block or intrathecal analgesia within 6 weeks of the study * History of significant gastrointestinal disease, liver disease, renal disease, endocrine disease, or cardiovascular disease * clinically significant abnormal clinical laboratory test results or vital signs * Are immunocompromised or immunosuppressed for any reason * History of alcohol or other substance abuse (not including nicotine or tobacco) within 5 years * Significant psychiatric disorder which requires drug treatment (except depression or anxiety treated with Selective Serotonin Re-uptake Inhibitors) * Have received an investigational drug or have used an investigational device within 30 days of Screening. * Have previously been randomized to this study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline to the last week of treatment in daily pain scores | 4 weeks | Change from baseline to the last week of treatment in daily (24-hour recall) pain scores comparing NXN-462 with placebo |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Analysis of percent change from baseline in daily pain score | four weeks | — |
| percentage of responders | four weeks | subjects with a ≥30% and ≥50% reduction in pain score from baseline to the last week of treatment |
| Percentage of subjects with moderate or much improvement at the end of the Treatment Period, according to Patient Global Impression of Change | four weeks | — |
| average weekly change in pain score from baseline to the end of the Treatment Period | four weeks | — |
| Rescue medication consumption | four weeks | — |
| Adverse events (AEs), vital signs, and clinical laboratory tests | six weeks | — |
| Change from baseline to the end of the Treatment Period in Modified Brief Pain Inventory Short Form score, pain interference subscale | four weeks | — |
| Change from baseline to the end of the Treatment Period in Pain Quality Assessment Scale score | four weeks | — |
Countries
Canada, United States