Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
Noninvasive ventilation, Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
Brief summary
Patients with OHS are efficiently managed with long term home-based nocturnal noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV). Several NIPPV devices offer the feature of automatically adjusting pressure support (and/or respiratory back-up rate) on the basis of a pre-determined ideal tidal volume or ideal ventilation. However algorithms used to achieve these ideal targets are different among different commercialized devices and the relative efficacy from an algorithm compared to another remains unknown. The main objective is this study is to compare two commercialized NIPPV that have this option
Detailed description
RESMED Stellar-150 (IVAPS mode)versus PHILIPS-RESPIRONICS A30 (AVAPS-mode).
Interventions
IVAPS mode (RESMED Stelar 150) during 1 night
AVAPS mode (PHILIPS-RESPIRONICS-A30) during 1 night
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patient with Obesity hypoventilation Syndrome (BMI≥ 30 kg/m2 and diurnal PaCO2 ≥ 45mmHg at diagnosis after exclusion of others causes of hypoventilation) * 18 to 75 years old * In stable state but treated by nocturnal NIPPV for more than 3 months and adherent to NIPPV (above 4h/night).
Exclusion criteria
* patient treated with additional long term Oxygen therapy * Patient previously treated by AVAPS mode or IVAPS mode
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mean Nocturnal transcutaneous CO2 pressure (Mean nocturnal PtCO2) | 1 night | transcutaneous CO2 pressure is measured overnight. It is a reliable estimation of arterial PaCO2 to monitor nocturnal ventilation in adults with chronic respiratory failure. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Micro-arousals/hour of sleep | 1 night |
| Sleep Quality assess by Visual analogic scale (100mm) | 1 night |
| Awake arterial PaCO2 after 1 hour of NIPPV withdrawal | After 1 night |
| Mean nocturnal SpO2 | 1 night |
| Respiratory residual events detected by NIPPV built-in softwares | 1 Night |
| Mean transcutaneous CO2 pressure during REM Sleep | 1 Night |
Countries
France