Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency
Conditions
Keywords
cystic fibrosis
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of Creon micro in children younger than four years with pancreatic exocrine insufficiency.
Detailed description
A prospective open-label, multi-center study evaluating safety and tolerability of Creon Micro in pediatric subjects from at least one month to less than four years of age with Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency (PEI) due to Cystic Fibrosis (CF). Referring to the European Medicines Agency (EMEA) pediatric age criteria for the purpose of the study, subjects are categorized as infants and toddlers (\< 2 years) and children, (2 years to \< 4 years). In total, 40 subjects will be enrolled (20 subjects in each age subgroup). Subjects receive their prescribed pancreatic enzyme supplementation at the individual dose until start of treatment with Creon Micro, if the subjects were on pancreatic enzyme supplementation before start of the study. Subjects will be treated with Creon Micro during the study. The treatment duration is 3 months.
Interventions
Doses of Pancreatin \<2500 lipase u/kg/feed or \<4000 lipase U/g fat/intake or \<10000 lipase U/kg/day given orally are used
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Children younger than four years with confirmed cystic fibrosis diagnosis and a body weight of at least 2 kilograms
Exclusion criteria
* Ileus or acute abdomen * history of fibrosing colonopathy * history of distal ileal obstruction without surgery * solid organ transplant or surgery affecting the large bowel, other than appendectomy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Subject's Acceptance of Treatment | 3 months | Acceptance to Creon Micro. The caregiver should give his/her opinion based on the following scale: very good, good, moderate, and unsatisfactory. |
| Body Weight | 3 months | change from baseline at day 84 |
| Height | 3 months | change from baseline at day 84 |
| Stool Frequency | 3 months | Average daily stool frequency during treatment period: Number of bowel movements per day |
| Stool Consistency | 3 months | Assessment of stool consistency by the caregiver on a daily basis: hard, formed/normal, soft, watery |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pulse | 3 months | Change from Baseline at Day 84 |
| Number of Participants With Findings During Physical Examination | 3 months | A physical examination was conducted by the physician. All abnormal findings were recorded as medical histories if present prior to start of study drug or as AEs otherwise. There was no separate documentation of physical examination findings in this study. |
| Number of Participants With Clinical Relevant Safety Laboratory Values | 3 months | (hematology: hemoglobin, hematocrit, RBC count, WBC count, platelet count; biochemistry: glucose (fasting), creatinine, alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin, ALAT (alanine amino transferase), ASAT (aspartate amino transferase), gamma-glutamyl transferase, uric acid, calcium, phosphate, potassium, serum pancreatic lipase; urinalysis (dipstick): glucose, blood, albumin, pH) |
| Number of Subjects With Adverse Events | 4 months | — |
Countries
Russia
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres Pancreatin: Doses of pancreatin \<2500 lipase u/kg/feed or \<4000 lipase u/g fat/intake or \<10000 lipase u/kg/day given orally are used | 40 |
| Total | 40 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 40 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 1.7 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.2 |
| Region of Enrollment Russian Federation | 40 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 13 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 27 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 12 / 40 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 40 |
Outcome results
Body Weight
change from baseline at day 84
Time frame: 3 months
Population: Full Analysis subject sample
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres | Body Weight | 0.75 kg | Standard Deviation 0.61 |
Height
change from baseline at day 84
Time frame: 3 months
Population: Full Analysis subject sample
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres | Height | 0.026 m | Standard Deviation 0.02 |
Stool Consistency
Assessment of stool consistency by the caregiver on a daily basis: hard, formed/normal, soft, watery
Time frame: 3 months
Population: Full Analysis subject sample
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres | Stool Consistency | 55.4 % of days with normal stool consistency | Standard Deviation 26.4 |
Stool Frequency
Average daily stool frequency during treatment period: Number of bowel movements per day
Time frame: 3 months
Population: Full Analysis subject sample
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres | Stool Frequency | 2.1 Bowel movements per day | Standard Deviation 0.8 |
Subject's Acceptance of Treatment
Acceptance to Creon Micro. The caregiver should give his/her opinion based on the following scale: very good, good, moderate, and unsatisfactory.
Time frame: 3 months
Population: Full Analysis subject sample
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres | Subject's Acceptance of Treatment | very good | 37.5 percentage of participants |
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres | Subject's Acceptance of Treatment | good | 52.5 percentage of participants |
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres | Subject's Acceptance of Treatment | moderate | 10.0 percentage of participants |
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres | Subject's Acceptance of Treatment | unsatisfactory | 0 percentage of participants |
Number of Participants With Clinical Relevant Safety Laboratory Values
(hematology: hemoglobin, hematocrit, RBC count, WBC count, platelet count; biochemistry: glucose (fasting), creatinine, alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin, ALAT (alanine amino transferase), ASAT (aspartate amino transferase), gamma-glutamyl transferase, uric acid, calcium, phosphate, potassium, serum pancreatic lipase; urinalysis (dipstick): glucose, blood, albumin, pH)
Time frame: 3 months
Population: Full Analysis subject sample
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres | Number of Participants With Clinical Relevant Safety Laboratory Values | 0 participants |
Number of Participants With Findings During Physical Examination
A physical examination was conducted by the physician. All abnormal findings were recorded as medical histories if present prior to start of study drug or as AEs otherwise. There was no separate documentation of physical examination findings in this study.
Time frame: 3 months
Population: Full Analysis subject sample
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres | Number of Participants With Findings During Physical Examination | 12 participants |
Number of Subjects With Adverse Events
Time frame: 4 months
Population: Full Analysis subject sample
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres | Number of Subjects With Adverse Events | 16 participants |
Pulse
Change from Baseline at Day 84
Time frame: 3 months
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Creon Micro, Minimicrospheres | Pulse | -3.1 bpm | Standard Deviation 9.4 |