Breast Cancer, Chronic Pain
Conditions
Keywords
Pain, Neuropathic pain, Chronic pain
Brief summary
A cross sectional study to determine the prevalence of persistent pain after reconstructive surgery after mastectomy for breast cancer, with a comparative analysis of a cohort treated with mastectomy without reconstruction.
Detailed description
The aim of the study is to determine if reconstruction of the breast after mastectomy increases the risk of reporting persistent pain 2-3 years after surgery.
Interventions
Reconstructive surgery after mastectomy, either by expander or autologous tissue. Includes both primary and secondary reconstruction
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with unilateral primary breast cancer aged 18-70 years
Exclusion criteria
* recurrent cancer * other malignancy * emigration * non-standardized treatment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The risk of developing persistent if reconstructed | Cross-sectional, 2-3 years after surgery for breast cancer | The risk of developing persistent if reconstructed compared to patients mastectomized without reconstruction expressed as an odds ratio. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of persistent pain after reconstruction after mastectomy | Cross-sectional, 2-3 years after surgery for breast cancer | Self reported pain expressed as a percentage of the population of patients reconstructed with expander and autologous tissue. Pain intensity measured with a numerical rating scale 0-10, divided in mild (NRS 1-3), moderate (4-6) and severe pain (7-10). Patients regarded as having clinically relevant pain: NRS 4 or above, at least at a weekly basis. |
| Prevalence of sensory disturbances after reconstruction after mastectomy | Cross-sectional, 2-3 years after surgery for breast cancer | — |
Countries
Denmark