Rheumatoid Arthritis
Conditions
Keywords
methotrexate injection, subcutaneous, autoinjector
Brief summary
Pharmacokinetics (PK) study
Detailed description
To compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of methotrexate (MTX) following a subcutaneous (SC) injection of MTX using the Vibex device to that obtained after an SC injection of MTX without using the device and to that obtained after an intramuscular (IM) injection of MTX in adult subjects with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Interventions
Vibex MTX Device
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male or female \>18 years of age with diagnosed Rheumatoid Arthritis(RA).
Exclusion criteria
* Chronic or acute renal disease * Any other clinically significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the investigator, might put the subject at risk
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized AUC[0-Inf] for MTX | 24 Hour period | Dose-normalized area under the curve from time zero to infinity (AUC\[0-inf\]/Dose) for each treatment |
| Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized AUC[0-24] for MTX | 24 Hour period | Dose-normalized area under the curve from time zero to 24 hours post-dose (AUC\[0-24\]/Dose) for each treatment |
| Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized Cmax for MTX | 24 Hour period | Dose-normalized maximum observed concentration for each treatment |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Subjects were screened and enrolled at 2 sites in the US. Approximately equal number of subjects on 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg and 25 mg doses were recruited. The dose group was determined by the Investigator based on subject's current therapeutic regimen of MTX and disease status. The patient's dose was the same for the entire study.
Pre-assignment details
The order of Methotrexate (MTX) treatment arms (A-SC injection with Vibex-MTX device, B-SC injection without device and C-IM Injection) were randomly assigned and dosing was separated by interval of atleast 7 days to allow for washout before the next treatment was administered.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| 10mg MTX Group \[Administered via randomized sequence and crossover of Treatment Arm A, Treatment Arm B and Treatment Arm C\] | 9 |
| 15mg MTX Group \[Administered via randomized sequence and crossover of Treatment Arm A, Treatment Arm B and Treatment Arm C\] | 9 |
| 20mg MTX Group \[Administered via randomized sequence and crossover of Treatment Arm A, Treatment Arm B and Treatment Arm C\] | 9 |
| 25mg MTX Group \[Administered via randomized sequence and crossover of Treatment Arm A, Treatment Arm B and Treatment Arm C\] | 9 |
| Total | 36 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | 15mg MTX Group | 20mg MTX Group | 10mg MTX Group | 25mg MTX Group | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 3 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 9 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 6 Participants | 7 Participants | 7 Participants | 7 Participants | 27 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 63.4 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.26 | 60.8 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.18 | 61.2 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.97 | 63.0 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.8 | 62.1 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.76 |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 9 participants | 9 participants | 9 participants | 9 participants | 36 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 5 Participants | 6 Participants | 7 Participants | 7 Participants | 25 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 4 Participants | 3 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 11 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 1 / 9 | 0 / 9 | 2 / 9 | 1 / 9 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 9 | 0 / 9 | 0 / 9 | 0 / 9 |
Outcome results
Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized AUC[0-24] for MTX
Dose-normalized area under the curve from time zero to 24 hours post-dose (AUC\[0-24\]/Dose) for each treatment
Time frame: 24 Hour period
Population: Dose-normalized MTX PK parameter AUC(0-24)/Dose used for comparison
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment Arm A | Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized AUC[0-24] for MTX | 116.60 ng*hr/mL/mg | Standard Deviation 40.963 |
| Treatment Arm B | Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized AUC[0-24] for MTX | 121.08 ng*hr/mL/mg | Standard Deviation 39.405 |
| Treatment Arm C | Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized AUC[0-24] for MTX | 122.63 ng*hr/mL/mg | Standard Deviation 40.648 |
Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized AUC[0-Inf] for MTX
Dose-normalized area under the curve from time zero to infinity (AUC\[0-inf\]/Dose) for each treatment
Time frame: 24 Hour period
Population: The Population was defined as all randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had at least 1 valid post-dose plasma concentration value.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment Arm A | Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized AUC[0-Inf] for MTX | 118.14 ng*hr/mL/mg | Standard Deviation 42.3 |
| Treatment Arm B | Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized AUC[0-Inf] for MTX | 122.63 ng*hr/mL/mg | Standard Deviation 40.648 |
| Treatment Arm C | Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized AUC[0-Inf] for MTX | 116.71 ng*hr/mL/mg | Standard Deviation 41.394 |
Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized Cmax for MTX
Dose-normalized maximum observed concentration for each treatment
Time frame: 24 Hour period
Population: The Population was defined as all randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had at least 1 valid post-dose plasma concentration value.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment Arm A | Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized Cmax for MTX | 21.43 ng/mL/mg | Standard Deviation 8.31 |
| Treatment Arm B | Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized Cmax for MTX | 22.38 ng/mL/mg | Standard Deviation 10.263 |
| Treatment Arm C | Bioequivalence Based Upon Dose-Normalized Cmax for MTX | 23.37 ng/mL/mg | Standard Deviation 7.188 |