Immunity
Conditions
Keywords
Cauliflower Mushroom extract, immunity
Brief summary
The investigators performed a 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled human trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Cauliflower Mushroom extract on promotion of immunity. The investigators measured promotion of immunity parameters , including Cytotoxicity, Cytokine (IL-4, IL-10, IFN- γ, TNF-α), and CBC (WBC, RBC, Hb, Hct, MCV, MCH, MCHC, PLT), and monitored their blood pressure.
Interventions
Cauliflower Mushroom extract (1g/day)
Placebo (1g/day)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Males and females 30-65 years old * Weight within ±30% of ideal body weight * Able to give informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* WBC concentration below 3000 ㎕ * Allergic or hypersensitive to any of the ingredients in the test products * Diagnosed of gastrointestinal disease such as Immune-related diseases, severe hepatic, renal failure, and diabetes * History of reaction to any of the test products or of gastrointestinal diseases such as Crohn's disease or gastrointestinal surgery * History of alcohol or substance abuse * Participation in any other clinical trials within past 2 months * Laboratory test, medical or psychological conditions deemed by the investigators to interfere with successful participation in the study * Pregnant or lactating women etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in Cytotoxicity | 12 weeks | Cytotoxicity was measured in study visit 1(0 week) and visit 3(12 week). cytotoxicity was measured by NK cell activity. Cytotoxicity (%) = (experimental release - spontaneous release) / (maximum release - spontaneous release) x 100 |
| Changes in Cytokine (IL-4, IL-10, IFN- γ, TNF-α) | 12 weeks | Cytokine (IL-4, IL-10, IFN- γ, TNF-α) was measured in study visit 1(0 week) and visit 3(12 week). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in CBC (WBC, RBC, Hb, Hct, MCV, MCH, MCHC, PLT) | 12 weeks | CBC (WBC, RBC, Hb, Hct, MCV, MCH, MCHC, PLT) was measured in study visit 1(0 week) and visit 3(12 week). |
Countries
South Korea