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Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Antistaphylococcal Antibiotics in Infants (NICHD-2012-02-Staph Trio)

Pharmacokinetics of Antistaphylococcal Antibiotics in Infants

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01728363
Acronym
Staph
Enrollment
63
Registered
2012-11-19
Start date
2013-01-31
Completion date
2015-05-31
Last updated
2023-07-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Systemic Infection

Keywords

Staphylococcal

Brief summary

Multiple center, open-label, PK study

Detailed description

Pharmacokinetics of rifampin, ticarcillin-clavulanate, and clindamycin antibiotics in hospitalized infants with suspected systemic infection or receiving one of the study drugs per local standard of care. Number of participants are 16-32 evaluable per each study drug of rifampin, ticarcillin-clavulanate, and clindamycin antibiotics.

Interventions

DRUGAntibiotic

Ticarcillin-clavulanate/Timentin is an antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. Rifampin/Rifadin/Rimatane is an antibiotic and first line antituberculotic. Clindamycin/Cleocin is an antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections and serious bacterial infections.

Sponsors

Phillip Brian Smith
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
14 Days to 32 Weeks
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Sufficient intravascular access * Suspected systemic infection or receiving 1 of the study drugs per standard of care * informed consent from legal guardian

Exclusion criteria

* history of allergic reaction to study drugs * urine output \<0.5 mL/hr/kg over the prior 24 hours * serum creatinine \>1.7 mg/dl * Any condition in investigator judgment precludes participation because it could affect participant safety

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Cohort 1: Area under the curve infinity (AUCinfinity) for rifampin72 hoursPharmacometric analysis of area under the curve at steady state for cohort 1 participants who were dosed with rifampin 10mg/kg Q 24 hours x 4 doses (GA \< 32 weeks, PNA \< 14 days)
Cohort 1: Maximum concentration (Cmax) of rifampin72 hoursPharmacometric analysis of maximum concentration after first dose for cohort 1 participants who were dosed with rifampin 10 mg/kg Q 24 hours x 4 doses (GA \< 32 weeks, PNA \< 14 days)
Cohort 1: Clearance (CL) of rifampin72 hoursPharmacometric analysis of the clearance for cohort 1 participants who were dosed with rifampin 10 mg/kg Q 24 hours x 4 doses (GA \< 32 weeks, PNA \< 14 days)
Cohort 1: Volume of distribution at steady state (Vss) of rifampin72 hoursPharmacometric analysis of volume of distribution at steady state for cohort 1 participants who were dosed with rifampin 10 mg/kg Q 24 hours x 4 doses (GA \< 32 weeks, PNA \< 14 days)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Cohort 1: Adverse events for participants receiving rifampin7 days after last study doseAdverse events experienced by cohort 1 participants receiving rifampin 10 mg/kg Q 24 hours x 4 doses (GA \< 32 weeks, PNA \> 14 days). An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in humans, whether or not considered drug-related, that occurs during the conduct of a clinical trial. Any change in clinical status (routine labs, physical examinations, etc.) that is considered clinically significant
Cohort 1 participants: serious adverse events for participants receiving rifampin7 days after last study doseSerious adverse events experienced by cohort 1 participants receiving rifampin 10 mg/kg Q 24 hours x 4 doses(GA \< 32 weeks, PNA \> 14 days)Any event that results in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening adverse vent, persistent or significant incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, or important medical event that may jeopardize the health of the study participant or require medical or surgical intervention to prevent another outcome listed above

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 3, 2026