IBS
Conditions
Keywords
IBS
Brief summary
To understand if Mexiletine will restores normal colonic motility in a patient with irritable bowel syndrome - constipation (IBS-C) and a genetic mutation in SCN5A.
Detailed description
To understand if Mexiletine will restore normal colonic motility in a patient with a missense mutation in SCN5A, which encodes a voltage-sensitive sodium channel NaV1.5 as it is known to rescue certain expression defects of NaV1.5 in vitro.
Interventions
6-day treatment period during which the medication will be taken orally with an initial dose of: 200 mg every 8 hours for 3 doses on day 3, increasing to 300 mg every 8 hours on days 4 and 5 (6 doses), and increasing further to 400 mg every 8 hours on days 6-8 if no telemetry changes and no dose limiting side effects
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Established IBS diagnosis with a known A997T mutation in NaV1.5T
Exclusion criteria
* Normal 48-hour baseline transit study * Current use of mexiletine * Inability to stay in Rochester for 9 days for testing * Known allergy to mexiletine * Inability to complete daily diary * Taking a medication known to affect myotonia, had a coexisting neuromuscular disease, or had another serious medical illness including second- or third-degree heart block, atrial flutter, atrial fibrillation, ventricular arrhythmia, history of cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, congestive heart failure, symptomatic cardiomyopathy, or symptomatic coronary artery disease * Inability to withdraw medications known to interact with mexiletine. Patient is currently not on any of these medications
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| change in the 48 hour Colon Transit | Baseline to 10 days | Colon transit will be measured using validated scintigraphy methods conducted in our Clinical Research Unit (CRU).\[17, 18\] The participant will ingest a Tc-99m labeled sulfur colloid in egg to be used as a stomach marker and ln-111 chloride bound to activated charcoal enclosed in a methacrylate-coated capsule to measure colonic transit. |