Atrial Fibrillation, Paroxysmal AF
Conditions
Keywords
Symptomatic paroxysmal, Atrial fibrillation, Observational, Acute procedural outcomes, Ablation
Brief summary
This is a prospective, multicenter, non-randomized observational study of subjects 18 years and older undergoing RF ablation with drug refractory recurrent symptomatic paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation (AF).
Detailed description
This study is purposed to measure real world acute procedural outcomes (procedural efficiency and acute safety) associated with use of the CARTO® 3 System and real time intracardiac ultrasound in a clinical setting in subjects with drug refractory recurrent symptomatic paroxysmal AF.
Interventions
NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter with the CARTO® 3 System and the SOUNDSTAR® Ultrasound Catheter (with the CARTOSOUND® Software Module)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Drug refractory, recurrent symptomatic paroxysmal AF * Age 18 years or older * Patients able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study and comply with study requirements
Exclusion criteria
* Atrial fibrillation secondary to electrolyte imbalance, thyroid disease, or reversible or non-cardiac cause * Previous ablation for atrial fibrillation * AF episodes that last longer than 30 days * Uncontrolled heart failure, or NYHA Class III or IV heart failure * Documented intra-atrial thrombus or other abnormality on pre-ablation imaging * Contraindication to anticoagulation * Stroke, cardiac surgery, unstable angina, myocardial infarction or percutaneous coronary intervention within the past 3 months * Awaiting cardiac transplantation * Heart disease for which corrective surgery is anticipated within 6 months * Enrollment in other investigational drug or device study * Subjects unwilling to comply with protocol or follow-up requirements * Patients who are pregnant
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Total Fluoroscopy Time | Day 0 | The fluoroscopy time will be measured for each phase (access, mapping, ablation, and validation) of the procedure and summed to derive the total. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Total Procedure Time | Day 0 | The procedure time will be measured for each phase (access, mapping, ablation, and validation) of the procedure and summed to derive the total. |
| Acute Procedural Success | Day 0 | Acute success will be defined as confirmation of pulmonary vein isolation by entrance block, exit block, and/or periostial block of all targeted pulmonary veins. |
| Mean Number of Radiofrequency (RF) Applications | Day 0 | RF application is defined as the number of times RF energy is delivered during the procedure. |
| Total Radiofrequency (RF) Time | Day 0 | Total RF time is defined as the total time RF is delivered during the procedure. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Catheter Ablation These patients have drug refractory recurrent symptomatic paroxysmal AF, are 18 years and older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study and comply with study requirements.
Catheter Ablation: NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter with the CARTO® 3 System and the SOUNDSTAR® Ultrasound Catheter (with the CARTOSOUND® Software Module) | 234 |
| Total | 234 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Treated with non-study catheter | 2 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawn prior to procedure | 4 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Experimental: Catheter Ablation |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 114 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 120 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 62.1 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.6 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 4 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 230 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 3 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 4 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 2 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 223 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 94 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 140 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 13 / 230 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 22 / 230 |
Outcome results
Total Fluoroscopy Time
The fluoroscopy time will be measured for each phase (access, mapping, ablation, and validation) of the procedure and summed to derive the total.
Time frame: Day 0
Population: Those patients with non-missing fluoroscopy time.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental: Catheter Ablation | Total Fluoroscopy Time | 28.3 minutes | Standard Deviation 29.71 |
Acute Procedural Success
Acute success will be defined as confirmation of pulmonary vein isolation by entrance block, exit block, and/or periostial block of all targeted pulmonary veins.
Time frame: Day 0
Population: Acute effectiveness and efficiency cohort
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental: Catheter Ablation | Acute Procedural Success | 226 participants |
Mean Number of Radiofrequency (RF) Applications
RF application is defined as the number of times RF energy is delivered during the procedure.
Time frame: Day 0
Population: Patients with non-missing RF application values
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental: Catheter Ablation | Mean Number of Radiofrequency (RF) Applications | 54.2 number of applications | Standard Deviation 43.95 |
Total Procedure Time
The procedure time will be measured for each phase (access, mapping, ablation, and validation) of the procedure and summed to derive the total.
Time frame: Day 0
Population: The number of patients with non-missing procedure time data.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental: Catheter Ablation | Total Procedure Time | 150.2 minutes | Standard Deviation 76.32 |
Total Radiofrequency (RF) Time
Total RF time is defined as the total time RF is delivered during the procedure.
Time frame: Day 0
Population: Patients with non-missing RF application time.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental: Catheter Ablation | Total Radiofrequency (RF) Time | 104.7 minutes | Standard Deviation 57.64 |