Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of this study was to evaluate kallikreins and its substrate, CCN, in COPD patients. Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases, enzymes which are able to cleave peptide bonds in proteins. Kallicrein profile is unkonwn in COPD. The investigators will assess Kallikrein 1 to 15 and CCN 1 to 6 in sputum of patients. Three groups of patients will be included: Healthy smoker subjects, stable COPD patients and COPD patients with acute exacerbation. Kallicrein levels in sputum will be compared in these groups.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
for healthy subjects: * Smoker with tobacco consumption of 20 pack/year * Normal lung function tests
Exclusion criteria
for healthy subjects: * diagnosis of lung disease during the study * Asthma * Lung cancer * Pregnant and lactating women Inclusion Criteria for stable COPD: * Smoker with tobacco consumption of 20 pack/year * FEV1/FVC\<70% on lung function tests * no hospitalisation for exacerbation during 3 months before inclusion
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Kallikrein level in sputum by ELISA | One sample at inclusion |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison between kallikrein level and clinical or functionnal parameters | All data will be identified at inclusion | Correlation between kallikrein and FEV1 Correlation between kallikrein and dyspnea score |
Countries
France