Glucose Metabolism Disorders, Hyperlipidemias, Metabolic Diseases, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases, Nutrition Disorders
Conditions
Keywords
Seafood, Meat, Egg, Milk, Postprandial lipid metabolism, Postprandial glucose metabolism, Triglycerides, Cholesterol, Postprandial incretins, Postprandial hormones
Brief summary
Despite numerous studies of meal components in humans, little is still known about how different meals influence on metabolism. The purpose of this study is to a gain knowledge of how a balanced test meal with either lean seafood (example:cod) or meat as the main protein source will: 1. affect the postprandial metabolism acutely (test-meal at beginning of the study) 2. affect the postprandial metabolism after 4 weeks controlled intervention (test meal at end of intervention period) 3. affect gut microbiota composition
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 18-65 years of age * Caucasian
Exclusion criteria
* Smoking * Diabetes * Hysterectomy * Abnormal bleeding last 6 months * Use of medication that affects lipid and glucose metabolism * Large (\>10%) alteration in body-weight the last 6 months * Chronic, metabolic or acute disease or major surgery within last 3 months * Dietary incompatibility with calcium supplementation and/ or seafood consumption (allergy, intolerance, dislike)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postprandial lipid measurement | Change from baseline at 4 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postprandial glucose measurement | Change from baseline at 4 weeks |
Other
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postprandial metabolomic measurement | Change from baseline at 4 weeks |
| Gut microbiota composition | Change from baseline at 4 weeks |
Countries
Norway