Multiple Sclerosis
Conditions
Keywords
multiple sclerosis, MRI, Copaxone, healthy controls, glatiramer acetate
Brief summary
To explore whether treatment with glatiramer acetate (GA) may decrease iron deposition in subcortical deep GM, as detected by SWI-filtered phase imaging, in patients with RRMS over 24 months and compared to a reference population of healthy controls.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, observational, single-blinded, longitudinal, 24-month MRI study of the evolution of iron deposits, as evidenced by SWI-filtered phase imaging, in RRMS patients treated with GA and in healthy controls.
Interventions
All subjects will undergo a MRI.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* MS patients diagnosed with clinically definite MS according to the McDonald criteria (Polman et al., 2005) * Being on GA monotherapy (20mg/day sc) for at least 24 months prior to the 24-month MRI scan * Having baseline clinical MRI scan that included SWI-filtered phase imaging in a 12-month window from the start day of the of the GA (MS patients) * Having baseline clinical MRI scan that included SWI-filtered phase imaging (healthy controls) * MS patients having a RR disease course (Lublin and Reingold, 1996) * Age 18-65 (healthy controls will be matched to MS patients for age and sex) * Signed informed consent at the 24-month follow-up * Pass MRI health screening * MS patients passing contrast screening * MS patients having normal kidney function (creatinine clearance \>59) * None of the
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| To explore whether treatment with GA may decrease iron deposition in subcortical deep GM, as detected by SWI-filtered phase imaging, in patients with RRMS over 24 months and compared to a reference population of healthy controls. | 24 months | MRI collected from RRMS patients who have taken Copaxone for 24 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| To investigate whether treatment with GA may decrease accumulation of iron in lesions, as detected by SWI-filtered phase imaging, in patients with RRMS over 24 months. | 24 months | Evaluate if Copaxone will decrease iron in lesions. |
Countries
United States