Rotator Cuff Tear Arthropathy
Conditions
Keywords
cerebral oxygen saturation, beach chair position, hemodynamic, jugular venous oximetry
Brief summary
Patients undergoing surgery in beach chair position (BCP) are at risk for cerebral ischaemia. The impacts of arginine vasopressin (AVP) on haemodynamics and cerebral oxygenation are evaluated during surgery in BCP.
Detailed description
Patients undergoing shoulder surgery in BCP under general anaesthesia are randomly allocated to receive i.v. normal saline (control group) or AVP 0.05 or 0.07 U kg-1 (AVP group, n = 15 each) 2 min before moving into BCP. Mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), jugular venous bulb oxygen saturation (SjvO2) and regional cerebral tissue oxygen saturation (SctO2) are measured before (pre-sitting in supine position) and after patients assumed BCP.
Interventions
vasopressins sevoflurane placebo sevoflurane
Vasopressins propofol vasopressins sevoflurane
Placebo propofol & placebo sevoflurane
vasopressin propofol & placebo propofol
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
elective arthroscopic shoulder surgery under general anesthesia in beach chair position
Exclusion criteria
preexisting cerebrovascular diseases, history of orthostatic hypotension, age less than 18 yr, and the American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status IV or V
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The magnitude of decrease of mean arterial pressure | Baseline (before positioning) and lowest value within 10 min into beach chair position | Continuously measure mean arterial blood pressure before and after position change. Calculate the magnitude of maximum decrease of mean arterial pressure from baseline |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Jugular venous oxygen desaturation | Up to 30 min after the positioning | Jugular venous oxygen saturation is continuously measured whether its saturation is decreased below 50% or/and 40% for longer than 5 min. |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cerebral oxygen desaturation | Up to 30 min after the position change | Continuously observe near-infrared spectroscopy measured cerebral oxygenation before and after beach chair position whether oxygen saturation decrease more than 20% from pre-sitting values |
Countries
South Korea