Aminopenicillin Allergy, Beta Lactam Adverse Reaction, Penicillin Allergy
Conditions
Keywords
drug allergy, drug hypersensitivity, beta-lactam allergy, penicillin allergy, adverse drug reaction
Brief summary
The true prevalence of drug allergy in patients with a history of beta-lactam hypersensitivity will be determined by using commercially available standard skin test reagents and the diagnostic agents available in Thailand. We hypothesize that only minority of patients with such a history are truly allergic.
Detailed description
Patients with a history of beta-lactam hypersensitivity will be evaluated by the standard skin test reagents (major and minor determinants of penicillin, amoxicillin, and clavulanic if applicable), and intravenous forms of beta-lactam antibiotics . Diagnostic values of the measurement of specific Immunoglobulin E to penicillin/aminopenicillin and skin test reagents currently available in Thailand will be comparatively analyzed with the standard skin test reagents. The measurement of drug-induced interferon-gamma releasing cells will be measured in patients with a history of non-immediate reaction.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with a history of beta-lactam hypersensitivity
Exclusion criteria
* Being pregnant * Having serious medical illnesses
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The true prevalence of drug allergy in patients with a history of beta-lactam hypersensitivity | 1 year | The skin test positive rate in patients with a history of beta-lactam hypersensitivity |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical values of various diagnostic modalities in patients with a history of beta-lactam hypersensitivity | 1 year | The diagnostic values of skin testing, drug-specific Immunoglobulin E measurement, and interferon-gamma ELISpot assay for the diagnosis of beta-lactam hypersensitivity |
Countries
Thailand