Patients With AERD Undergoing Aspirin Desensitization
Conditions
Brief summary
Metabolomics is the study of metabolic pathways and the unique biochemical molecules which result from the regulatory response to physiological stressors, disease processes, or drug therapy. By measuring changes in metabolite concentrations, the range of biochemical effects and therapeutic intervention can be determined. Aspirin exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by chronic rhinosinusitis, nasal polyposis, asthma, and airway reactivity to aspirin and/or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). This reaction to aspirin during challenge/desensitization is equivalent to an allergic drug reaction however we are able to evaluate these specific reactions in a controlled, clinical environment. This population of patients undergoing aspirin desensitization is ideal for studying metabolomics as serial blood sampling can be performed in patients before, during a reaction, and after aspirin desensitization, thereby allowing each patient to serve as his or her own biological control. The investigator hopes that this study of metabolomics will allow for better methods of identifying anaphylaxis in the future.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients ages 18-75 with a history of aspirin anaphylaxis or a history of hypersensitivity reaction to aspirin and referred for a clinically indicated outpatient or inpatient aspirin desensitization procedure for AERD.
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy/breastfeeding, possibility of poor compliance, unwilling to undergo aspirin desensitization.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in metabolic profile of blood serum metabolites from Baseline to 1 week post-desensitization | before start of aspirin desensitization, 2 hours into desensitization, at time of reaction(s) - an expected average of 6 hours into desensitization, 1 week post-desensitization | Metabolic profiling will be done on specific blood serum metabolites including lipid mediators, amino acids, and leukotrienes. |
Countries
United States