Acute Lung Injury
Conditions
Keywords
Acute Lung Injury, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Aspirin
Brief summary
This is a double-blind, placebo-controled, randomized trial to investigate if aspirin pre-treatment has anti-inflammatory effects in a model of acute lung injury induced by inhaled endotoxin (LPS) in healthy human volunteers.
Interventions
Subjects randomised to aspirin 75mg will receive 1 container containing aspirin 75mg and 1 container containing placebo for the morning and 2 containers containing placebo for the evening. Subjects will take one capsule from each container in the morning and one capsule from each container in the evening.
Subjects randomised to placebo will receive 4 containers of placebo, 2 containers containing placebo for the morning and 2 containers containing placebo for the evening. Subjects will take one capsule from each container in the morning and one capsule from each container in the evening.
Subjects randomised to aspirin 600mg 12 hourly will receive 2 containers of aspirin 300mg each for the morning and 2 containers of aspirin 300mg each for the evening. Subjects will take one capsule from each container in the morning and one capsule from each container in the evening.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy subjects
Exclusion criteria
* Age \< 18 years * Pregnancy or breast feeding or woman of childbearing potential not using * adequate contraception. * Participation in a clinical trial of an investigational medicinal product within 30 days * Consent declined Aspirin or non steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) use in the past 4 weeks * History of asthma * Known aspirin or NSAID hypersensitivity * History of peptic ulcer disease * Platelet count \< 150 x 106/ml * Aspirin resistance
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Bronchoalveolar lavage IL-8 concentration | 6 hrs after LPS inhalation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Alveolar inflammatory response biomarkers | 6 hrs after LPS inhalation |
| Plasma inflammatory response biomarkers | 6 and 24 hrs after LPS inhalation |
| Alveolar epithelial and endothelial function and injury biomarkers | 6 hrs after LPS inhalation |
| Lipid inflammatory mediators | 6 and 24 hrs after LPS inhalation |
Countries
United Kingdom