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A Study to Investigate How Safe and Effective Solifenacin Solution is in Treating Children/Adolescents With Symptoms of Overactive Bladder (OAB) Who Completed Study 905-CL-076

An Open-Label, Long-Term Extension, Multi-center, Sequential Dose Titration Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of Solifenacin Succinate Suspension in Pediatric Subjects With Overactive Bladder (OAB)

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01655069
Acronym
LEOPARD
Enrollment
148
Registered
2012-08-01
Start date
2012-10-04
Completion date
2014-10-08
Last updated
2024-11-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Urinary Bladder, Overactive

Keywords

Overactive bladder (OAB), Solifenacin succinate suspension, Phase 3, Pediatric

Brief summary

This was a 40-week study to investigate how safe and effective solifenacin solution was in treating children or adolescents with symptoms of overactive bladder (OAB), who completed study 905-CL-076 (NCT01565707).

Detailed description

There was a titration period of up to 12 weeks during which the participants would be up or down-titrated based on a combination of efficacy and safety parameters followed by a fixed dose period during which no dose adjustments were allowed. Participants completed a 7-day patient diary prior to every visit (start of 905-CL-076 to end of 905-CL-077, 14 visits). The first visit of this study (905-CL-077) was combined with the last visit of the 4-month study 905-CL-076. At each visit, the participant was required to undertake a number of assessments or examinations to determine whether it is safe for him/her to take part or to continue to take part in the study.

Interventions

Sponsors

Astellas Pharma Europe B.V.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
5 Years to 17 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Subject has met the inclusion criteria of study 905-CL-076 and completed study 905-CL-076

Exclusion criteria

* Subject has failed the

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)From first dose of solifenacin (in Study 905-CL-076 or in current study) up to 7 days after last dose of open-label solifenacin (41 weeks for participants who received placebo in 076 and 53 weeks for those who received solifenacin in 076).The investigator assessed the severity of AEs, including abnormal clinical laboratory values, electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs, as follows: Mild: No disruption of normal daily activities; Moderate: Affect normal daily activities; Severe: Inability to perform daily activities. In participants treated with placebo in Study 905-CL-076, a TEAE was defined as an AE that started/worsened after the first dose of open-label solifenacin in Study 905-CL-077 up to 7 days after the last dose of solifenacin. In participants treated with solifenacin in Study 905-CL-076, a TEAE was defined as an AE that started/worsened after the first dose of double-blind solifenacin in Study 905-CL-076 up to 7 days after last dose of open-label solifenacin in Study 905-CL-077.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 HoursBaseline (of 905-CL-076 study) and after 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 40, and 52 weeks of solifenacin treatmentThe mean number of incontinence episodes was based on 7-day diary data completed by participants prior to each visit from the start of 905-CL-076 to the end of 905-CL-077. An Incontinence episode is defined as an episode with any involuntary loss of urine. Data are reported by duration of solifenacin treatment based on the number of days from the date of first dose of solifenacin in either study 905-CL-076 or 905-CL-077 up to and including the study visit. Using equivalent treatment duration periods, data were combined for participants who received placebo and solifenacin in study 905-CL-076 within each age group.
Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 DaysBaseline (of 905-CL-076 study) and after 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 40, and 52 weeks of solifenacin treatmentThe number of dry (incontinence-free) days was based on 7-day diary data completed by participants prior to each visit from start of 905-C L-076 to end of 905-C L-077. An incontinence-free day is a day without any incontinence episodes. Data are reported by duration of solifenacin treatment based on the number of days from the date of first dose of solifenacin in either study 905-CL-076 or 905-CL-077 up to and including the study visit. Using equivalent treatment duration periods, data were combined for participants who received placebo and solifenacin in study 905-CL-076 within each age group.
Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 HoursBaseline (of 905-CL-076 study) and after 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 40, and 52 weeks of solifenacin treatmentThe mean number of micturitions (urinations) was based on 7-day diary data completed by participants prior to each visit from start of 905-CL-076 to end of 905-CL-077. Data are reported by duration of solifenacin treatment based on the number of days from the date of first dose of solifenacin in either study 905-CL-076 or 905-CL-077 up to and including the study visit. Using equivalent treatment duration periods, data were combined for participants who received placebo and solifenacin in study 905-CL-076 within each age group.
Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Grade 3 or 4 Urgency Episodes Per 24 Hours in AdolescentsBaseline (of 905-CL-076 study) and after 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 40, and 52 weeks of solifenacin treatmentAdolescent participants were also asked to record urgencies for at least 2 of the 7 diary days using the Perception of Intensity of Urgency Scale (PPIUS): (0 - no urgency, 1 - mild urgency, 2 - moderate urgency, 3 - severe urgency, 4 - urge incontinence). This data is based on 7-day diary data completed by participants prior to each visit from the start of 905-CL-076 to the end of 905-CL-077. Data are reported by duration of solifenacin treatment based on the number of days from the date of first dose of solifenacin in either study 905-CL-076 or 905-CL-077 up to and including the study visit. Using equivalent treatment duration periods, data were combined for participants who received placebo and solifenacin in study 905-CL-076 within each age group.
Change From Baseline to Final Visit in Postvoid Residual (PVR) VolumeBaseline (of 905-CL-076 study) to final Visit (the most recent value after first dose of solifenacin up to 40 weeks for participants who received placebo in 076 and 52 weeks for those who received solifenacin in 076.)PVR volume was assessed by ultrasonography or bladder scan during 905-CL-076 and 905-CL-077. The value reported is the last PVR volume value after first dose of solifenacin up to 52 weeks.

Countries

Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Denmark, Mexico, Norway, Philippines, Poland, Serbia and Montenegro, South Africa, South Korea, Sweden, Turkey (Türkiye), Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Participants recruited for this study were children (5 to less than 12 years old) and adolescents (12 to less than 18 years old) with overactive bladder (OAB), who completed the 2-week placebo run-in period and 12-week treatment period of Study 905-CL-076 (NCT01565707).

Pre-assignment details

Children and adolescents with OAB, who completed study 905-CL-076, consented to enter this study and fulfilled all the eligibility criteria were enrolled at Week 12/13 (2-3 days after last dose was received during the 905-CL-076 study). The age of participant at informed consent signing in 905-CL-076 determined the age group in this study.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Children Treated With Placebo in 905-CL-076
Male and female children aged 5 to less than 12 years old who received placebo in Study 905-CL-076 and received open-label solifenacin once daily in this study. The mean time on study drug in this study was 247.9 days in children.
61
Children Treated With Solifenacin in 905-CL-076
Male and female children aged 5 to less than 12 years old who received solifenacin in Study 905-CL-076 and received open-label solifenacin once daily in this study. The mean time on study drug in this study was 247.9 days in children.
57
Adolescents Treated With Placebo in 905-CL-076
Male and female adolescents aged 12 to less than 18 years old who received placebo in Study 905-CL-076 and received open-label solifenacin once daily in this study. The mean time on study drug in this study was 240.1 days in adolescents.
14
Adolescents Treated With Solifenacin in 905-CL-076
Male and female adolescents aged 12 to less than 18 years old who received solifenacin in Study 905-CL-076 and received open-label solifenacin once daily in this study. The mean time on study drug in this study was 240.1 days in adolescents.
15
Total147

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003
Overall StudyAdverse Event6723
Overall StudyLack of Efficacy0100
Overall StudyNo Treatment Needed0100
Overall StudyPhysician Decision0001
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject2300

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicAdolescents Treated With Placebo in 905-CL-076Adolescents Treated With Solifenacin in 905-CL-076TotalChildren Treated With Placebo in 905-CL-076Children Treated With Solifenacin in 905-CL-076
Age, Continuous
Adolescents
13.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6
14.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8
14.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7
Age, Continuous
Children
7.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6
7.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6
7.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants1 Participants17 Participants7 Participants7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
12 Participants14 Participants130 Participants54 Participants50 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants0 Participants7 Participants3 Participants3 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants1 Participants11 Participants4 Participants5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants2 Participants7 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants3 Participants3 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
11 Participants12 Participants119 Participants49 Participants47 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants11 Participants85 Participants27 Participants34 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants4 Participants62 Participants34 Participants23 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 1180 / 29
other
Total, other adverse events
70 / 11816 / 29
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 1181 / 29

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

The investigator assessed the severity of AEs, including abnormal clinical laboratory values, electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs, as follows: Mild: No disruption of normal daily activities; Moderate: Affect normal daily activities; Severe: Inability to perform daily activities. In participants treated with placebo in Study 905-CL-076, a TEAE was defined as an AE that started/worsened after the first dose of open-label solifenacin in Study 905-CL-077 up to 7 days after the last dose of solifenacin. In participants treated with solifenacin in Study 905-CL-076, a TEAE was defined as an AE that started/worsened after the first dose of double-blind solifenacin in Study 905-CL-076 up to 7 days after last dose of open-label solifenacin in Study 905-CL-077.

Time frame: From first dose of solifenacin (in Study 905-CL-076 or in current study) up to 7 days after last dose of open-label solifenacin (41 weeks for participants who received placebo in 076 and 53 weeks for those who received solifenacin in 076).

Population: Safety Analysis Set (SAF). Participants who received placebo and participants who received solifenacin in Study 905-CL-076 are combined for analyses of efficacy and safety in this study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)TEAE - Mild72 Participants
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)TEAE - Moderate20 Participants
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)TEAE - Severe1 Participants
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Any TEAE93 Participants
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Drug-related TEAEs41 Participants
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Deaths0 Participants
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Serious TEAEs1 Participants
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Drug-related serious TEAEs0 Participants
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)TEAEs leading to discontinuation12 Participants
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Drug related TEAEs leading to permanent discont.12 Participants
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Drug-related serious TEAEs0 Participants
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)TEAE - Mild10 Participants
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Deaths0 Participants
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)TEAE - Moderate8 Participants
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Drug related TEAEs leading to permanent discont.4 Participants
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)TEAE - Severe2 Participants
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Serious TEAEs1 Participants
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Any TEAE20 Participants
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)TEAEs leading to discontinuation5 Participants
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Number of Participants With and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Drug-related TEAEs11 Participants
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Grade 3 or 4 Urgency Episodes Per 24 Hours in Adolescents

Adolescent participants were also asked to record urgencies for at least 2 of the 7 diary days using the Perception of Intensity of Urgency Scale (PPIUS): (0 - no urgency, 1 - mild urgency, 2 - moderate urgency, 3 - severe urgency, 4 - urge incontinence). This data is based on 7-day diary data completed by participants prior to each visit from the start of 905-CL-076 to the end of 905-CL-077. Data are reported by duration of solifenacin treatment based on the number of days from the date of first dose of solifenacin in either study 905-CL-076 or 905-CL-077 up to and including the study visit. Using equivalent treatment duration periods, data were combined for participants who received placebo and solifenacin in study 905-CL-076 within each age group.

Time frame: Baseline (of 905-CL-076 study) and after 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 40, and 52 weeks of solifenacin treatment

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisted of participants received at least one dose of open-label solifenacin and at least one of the efficacy variables with a valid baseline value and valid post-baseline data from diary completed after first dose of open-label solifencacin. Participants with available data at each time point are included in the analysis

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Grade 3 or 4 Urgency Episodes Per 24 Hours in Adolescents3 weeks solifenacin treatment-0.79 urgency episodesStandard Error 0.26
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Grade 3 or 4 Urgency Episodes Per 24 Hours in Adolescents6 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.36 urgency episodesStandard Error 0.53
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Grade 3 or 4 Urgency Episodes Per 24 Hours in Adolescents9 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.15 urgency episodesStandard Error 0.54
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Grade 3 or 4 Urgency Episodes Per 24 Hours in Adolescents12 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.31 urgency episodesStandard Error 0.38
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Grade 3 or 4 Urgency Episodes Per 24 Hours in Adolescents24weeks solifenacin treatment-1.11 urgency episodesStandard Error 0.47
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Grade 3 or 4 Urgency Episodes Per 24 Hours in Adolescents40 weeks solifenacin treatment-2.18 urgency episodesStandard Error 0.81
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Grade 3 or 4 Urgency Episodes Per 24 Hours in Adolescents52 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.87 urgency episodesStandard Error 0.44
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.65, 0.17]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-2.23, -0.36]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-2.06, -0.22]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-2.18, -0.38]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant95% CI: [-1.95, -0.12]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-2.93, -1]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-3.48, -0.93]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours

The mean number of incontinence episodes was based on 7-day diary data completed by participants prior to each visit from the start of 905-CL-076 to the end of 905-CL-077. An Incontinence episode is defined as an episode with any involuntary loss of urine. Data are reported by duration of solifenacin treatment based on the number of days from the date of first dose of solifenacin in either study 905-CL-076 or 905-CL-077 up to and including the study visit. Using equivalent treatment duration periods, data were combined for participants who received placebo and solifenacin in study 905-CL-076 within each age group.

Time frame: Baseline (of 905-CL-076 study) and after 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 40, and 52 weeks of solifenacin treatment

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisted of participants received at least one dose of open-label solifenacin and at least one of the efficacy variables with a valid baseline value and valid post-baseline data from diary completed after first dose of open-label solifencacin. Participants with available data at each time point are included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours9 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.28 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.19
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours24 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.61 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.19
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours6 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.11 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.17
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours40 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.66 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.23
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours12 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.39 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.2
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours52 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.56 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.22
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours3 weeks solifenacin treatment-0.92 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.18
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours52 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.34 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.38
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours3 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.05 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.34
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours6 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.40 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.33
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours9 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.48 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.38
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours12 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.66 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.39
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours24 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.73 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.39
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Incontinence Episodes Per 24 Hours40 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.49 incontinence episodesStandard Error 0.36
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.19, -0.71]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.34, -0.88]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.53, -1]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.63, -1.16]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.76, -1.32]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant95% CI: [-1.81, -1.31]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-2.19, -1.67]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.62, -0.23]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant95% CI: [-2.09, -0.68]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-2.09, -0.7]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-2.27, -0.88]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-2.5, -1.1]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-2.29, -0.85]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-2.83, -1.17]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours

The mean number of micturitions (urinations) was based on 7-day diary data completed by participants prior to each visit from start of 905-CL-076 to end of 905-CL-077. Data are reported by duration of solifenacin treatment based on the number of days from the date of first dose of solifenacin in either study 905-CL-076 or 905-CL-077 up to and including the study visit. Using equivalent treatment duration periods, data were combined for participants who received placebo and solifenacin in study 905-CL-076 within each age group.

Time frame: Baseline (of 905-CL-076 study) and after 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 40, and 52 weeks of solifenacin treatment

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisted of participants received at least one dose of open-label solifenacin and at least one of the efficacy variables with a valid baseline value and valid post-baseline data from diary completed after first dose of open-label solifencacin. Participants with available data at each time point are included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours40 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.43 micturitionsStandard Error 0.24
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours3 weeks solifenacin treatment-0.78 micturitionsStandard Error 0.18
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours6 weeks solifenacin treatment-0.96 micturitionsStandard Error 0.2
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours9 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.15 micturitionsStandard Error 0.2
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours12 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.09 micturitionsStandard Error 0.21
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours24 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.42 micturitionsStandard Error 0.21
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours52 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.80 micturitionsStandard Error 0.43
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours40 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.39 micturitionsStandard Error 0.75
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours12 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.24 micturitionsStandard Error 0.49
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours3 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.29 micturitionsStandard Error 0.39
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours52 weeks solifenacin treatment-0.81 micturitionsStandard Error 0.34
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours6 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.38 micturitionsStandard Error 0.63
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours24 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.01 micturitionsStandard Error 0.49
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Mean Number of Micturitions Per 24 Hours9 weeks solifenacin treatment-1.15 micturitionsStandard Error 0.61
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.27, -0.69]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant95% CI: [-1.44, -0.86]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant95% CI: [-1.6, -1.02]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant95% CI: [-1.51, -0.93]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.8, -1.21]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.83, -1.22]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-2.22, -1.43]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.73, -0.13]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.48, -0.4]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.46, -0.17]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.53, -0.28]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.8, -0.38]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-1.92, -0.44]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [-2.59, -1]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days

The number of dry (incontinence-free) days was based on 7-day diary data completed by participants prior to each visit from start of 905-C L-076 to end of 905-C L-077. An incontinence-free day is a day without any incontinence episodes. Data are reported by duration of solifenacin treatment based on the number of days from the date of first dose of solifenacin in either study 905-CL-076 or 905-CL-077 up to and including the study visit. Using equivalent treatment duration periods, data were combined for participants who received placebo and solifenacin in study 905-CL-076 within each age group.

Time frame: Baseline (of 905-CL-076 study) and after 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 40, and 52 weeks of solifenacin treatment

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisted of participants received at least one dose of open-label solifenacin and at least one of the efficacy variables with a valid baseline value and valid post-baseline data from diary completed after first dose of open-label solifencacin. Participants with available data at each time point are included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days9 weeks solifenacin treatment1.59 daysStandard Error 0.21
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days24 weeks solifenacin treatment2.09 daysStandard Error 0.22
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days6 weeks solifenacin treatment1.28 daysStandard Error 0.19
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days40 weeks solifenacin treatment2.15 daysStandard Error 0.25
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days12 weeks solifenacin treatment1.60 daysStandard Error 0.21
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days52 weeks solifenacin treatment2.57 daysStandard Error 0.4
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days3 weeks solifenacin treatment1.17 daysStandard Error 0.16
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days52 weeks solifenacin treatment3.27 daysStandard Error 0.73
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days3 weeks solifenacin treatment1.69 daysStandard Error 0.53
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days6 weeks solifenacin treatment2.21 daysStandard Error 0.56
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days9 weeks solifenacin treatment1.94 daysStandard Error 0.5
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days12 weeks solifenacin treatment2.89 daysStandard Error 0.51
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days24 weeks solifenacin treatment3.19 daysStandard Error 0.51
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline in Number of Dry (Incontinence-Free) Days Per 7 Days40 weeks solifenacin treatment2.71 daysStandard Error 0.59
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [0.97, 1.73]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [1.02, 1.83]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [1.27, 2.16]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [1.36, 2.24]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [1.74, 2.67]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [1.79, 2.77]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [2.19, 3.49]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [0.17, 2.89]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [0.52, 3.27]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [0.39, 3.1]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [1.34, 4.05]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [1.7, 4.43]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [1.05, 3.85]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Comparison: Repeated measures ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) was used in this analysis, which included double-blind and/or open-label solifenacin treatment duration, gender, geographic region and randomized treatment group in Study 905-CL-076 as fixed effects, baseline as a covariate and duration repeated within participant.95% CI: [2.34, 5.53]Repeated Measures ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline to Final Visit in Postvoid Residual (PVR) Volume

PVR volume was assessed by ultrasonography or bladder scan during 905-CL-076 and 905-CL-077. The value reported is the last PVR volume value after first dose of solifenacin up to 52 weeks.

Time frame: Baseline (of 905-CL-076 study) to final Visit (the most recent value after first dose of solifenacin up to 40 weeks for participants who received placebo in 076 and 52 weeks for those who received solifenacin in 076.)

Population: Safety Analysis Set (SAF). Participants who received placebo and participants who received solifenacin in Study 905-CL-076 are combined for analyses of efficacy and safety in this study.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Children (Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years)Change From Baseline to Final Visit in Postvoid Residual (PVR) Volume1.3 mLStandard Deviation 11.9
Adolescents (Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years)Change From Baseline to Final Visit in Postvoid Residual (PVR) Volume0.7 mLStandard Deviation 8.8

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026