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Positive End-expiratory Pressure and Alveolar Recruitment for One Lung Ventilation

Effects of Positive End-expiratory Pressure and Alveolar Recruitment on the Oxygenation and Respiratory Mechanics During One-lung Ventilation in the Supine Position

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01652612
Enrollment
99
Registered
2012-07-30
Start date
2011-08-31
Completion date
2013-02-28
Last updated
2013-07-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

One Lung Ventilation

Keywords

positive end expiratory pressure

Brief summary

Hypoxia frequently develops during one lung ventilation in the supine position.The objective of this article is to study the impact of preemptive alveolar recruitment and subsequent positive end expiratory pressure on arterial oxygenation and lung mechanics during one lung ventilation in the supine position in patients undergoing thoracic surgery .

Detailed description

outcome measures: respiratory parameters (Paw, Ppla, Compliance, Vd/Vt)and oxygenation parameters (PaO2, shunt fraction, Pa-AO2)

Interventions

OTHERPEEP

8 cmH2O PEEP throughout the period of OLV and 2nd TLV

Sponsors

Yonsei University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Caregiver)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* ASA I-II * age: 20-75 years

Exclusion criteria

* moderate to severe impaired respiratory function, * heart failure, * patients' refusal

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
PaO2, number of patients with hypoxia (PaO2< 90mmHg)participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia, an expected average of 3 hoursblood samplings after induction of anesthesia, 15 and 30 min after OLV, after the 2nd TLV

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
intrapulmonary shuntparticipants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia, an expected average of 3 hoursblood sampling after induction of anesthesia, 15 and 30 min after OLV, after the 2nd TLV

Countries

South Korea

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026