Congestive Heart Failure
Conditions
Keywords
left ventricular function
Brief summary
Several studies have shown that inflammation and matrix degradation have pathogenic effects on the myocardium by influencing heart contractility, inducing hypertrophy, degrading the matrix, or enhancing fibrosis, thus contributing to the continuous myocardial remodeling process. The sedative and antinausea drug thalidomide has been shown to have both anti-inflammatory and antioncogenic properties that could be of benefit in case of congestive heart failure (CHF). Previous, small investigations have shown an improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction and a favorable cardiac remodeling during thalidomide therapy.
Detailed description
Purpose Several studies have shown that inflammation and matrix degradation have pathogenic effects on the myocardium by influencing heart contractility, inducing hypertrophy, degrading the matrix, or enhancing fibrosis, thus contributing to the continuous myocardial remodeling process. The sedative and antinausea drug thalidomide has been shown to have both anti-inflammatory and antioncogenic properties that could be of benefit in case of congestive heart failure (CHF). Previous, small investigations have shown an improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction and a favorable cardiac remodeling during thalidomide therapy. Purpose The primary objective of this study is to carry out a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to assess the effects of oral thalidomide on left ventricular morphology and function in patients with CHF
Interventions
Thalidomide, pill, 50 mg, once p.d., 6 weeks
Placebo, pill, once p.d., 6 weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Left ventricular ejection fraction \< 50% * Signs and symptoms of stable CHF * NYHA III or IV functional class
Exclusion criteria
* Women of child bearing potential patients must demonstrate a negative pregnancy test performed within 24 hours before CT * Clinical instability
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in left ventricular ejection fraction | baseline and 6 months | changes in left ventricular ejection fraction at 6 months as compared with baseline |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in NYHA functional class | baseline and 6 months | changes in NYHA functional class at 6 months as compared with baseline |
Countries
Italy