Erythema, Rosacea
Conditions
Brief summary
This is a study to evaluate inter- and intra-rater reliability of the Clinician Erythema Assessment Scale. There is no treatment (intervention) associated with this study.
Interventions
DRUGNo Intervention
No intervention.
Sponsors
Allergan
Study design
Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Rosacea
Exclusion criteria
* Unwilling to remove all facial make-up
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Inter-rater Reliability of the Clinician Erythema Assessment (CEA) Scale | Day 1 | Inter-rater agreement (among raters) of the CEA scores (0=clear skin with no signs of erythema; 1=almost clear of erythema, slight redness; 2=mild erythema, definite redness; 3=moderate erythema, marked redness; 4=severe erythema, fiery redness) evaluated using Kendall's coefficient of concordance (Kendall's W). Each of 7 raters scored 104 participant's severity of erythema due to rosacea using the CEA Scale at 2 different time points at day 1. The overall inter-rater agreement for Kendall's W for all raters combined was estimated based on the average of the scores from those 2 different time points. The degree of agreement of the point estimates of Kendall's W was interpreted according to the reference range scale that was pre-defined as: ≤ 0=poor, 0.00-0.20=slight, 0.21-0.40=fair, 0.41-0.60=moderate, 0.61-0.80=substantial and 0.81-1.00=almost perfect. The 95% confidence interval for Kendall's W was provided. |
| Intra-rater Reliability of the CEA Scale | Day 1 | Intra-rater (within raters) agreement of the CEA scores (0=clear skin with no signs of erythema; 1=almost clear of erythema, slight redness; 2=mild erythema, definite redness; 3=moderate erythema, marked redness; 4=severe erythema, fiery redness) was evaluated by weighted Kappa statistics (WKS). WKS were calculated for each of 7 raters who evaluated 104 participant's severity of erythema of rosacea using the CEA scale, assessing agreement between 2 different time points at day 1. The overall intra-rater agreement for WKS for all raters combined was estimated by pooling WKS for each rater using a chi-square statistic. The degree of agreement of the point estimates of WKS was interpreted according to the reference range scale that was predefined as: ≤ 0=poor, 0.00-0.20=slight, 0.21-0.40=fair, 0.41-0.60=moderate, 0.61-0.80=substantial and 0.81-1.00=almost perfect. The 95% confidence interval for Kappa statistics was provided. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| All Participants Patients with facial erythema associated with rosacea. There was no intervention in this study. | 104 |
| Total | 104 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | All Participants |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 44.2 Years |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 70 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 34 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 104 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 104 |
Outcome results
Primary
Inter-rater Reliability of the Clinician Erythema Assessment (CEA) Scale
Inter-rater agreement (among raters) of the CEA scores (0=clear skin with no signs of erythema; 1=almost clear of erythema, slight redness; 2=mild erythema, definite redness; 3=moderate erythema, marked redness; 4=severe erythema, fiery redness) evaluated using Kendall's coefficient of concordance (Kendall's W). Each of 7 raters scored 104 participant's severity of erythema due to rosacea using the CEA Scale at 2 different time points at day 1. The overall inter-rater agreement for Kendall's W for all raters combined was estimated based on the average of the scores from those 2 different time points. The degree of agreement of the point estimates of Kendall's W was interpreted according to the reference range scale that was pre-defined as: ≤ 0=poor, 0.00-0.20=slight, 0.21-0.40=fair, 0.41-0.60=moderate, 0.61-0.80=substantial and 0.81-1.00=almost perfect. The 95% confidence interval for Kendall's W was provided.
Time frame: Day 1
Population: All enrolled participants.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) |
|---|---|---|
| All Participants | Inter-rater Reliability of the Clinician Erythema Assessment (CEA) Scale | 0.908 Kendall's W |
Primary
Intra-rater Reliability of the CEA Scale
Intra-rater (within raters) agreement of the CEA scores (0=clear skin with no signs of erythema; 1=almost clear of erythema, slight redness; 2=mild erythema, definite redness; 3=moderate erythema, marked redness; 4=severe erythema, fiery redness) was evaluated by weighted Kappa statistics (WKS). WKS were calculated for each of 7 raters who evaluated 104 participant's severity of erythema of rosacea using the CEA scale, assessing agreement between 2 different time points at day 1. The overall intra-rater agreement for WKS for all raters combined was estimated by pooling WKS for each rater using a chi-square statistic. The degree of agreement of the point estimates of WKS was interpreted according to the reference range scale that was predefined as: ≤ 0=poor, 0.00-0.20=slight, 0.21-0.40=fair, 0.41-0.60=moderate, 0.61-0.80=substantial and 0.81-1.00=almost perfect. The 95% confidence interval for Kappa statistics was provided.
Time frame: Day 1
Population: All enrolled participants.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) |
|---|---|---|
| All Participants | Intra-rater Reliability of the CEA Scale | 0.752 Kappa statistics |