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Chemotherapy AND Bcl-xL Inhibitor (AT-101) For Organ Preservation In Adults With Advanced Laryngeal Cancer

Concomitant Chemotherapy AND Bcl-xL Inhibitor (AT-101) For Bio-selection For Organ Preservation In Patients With Advanced Laryngeal Cancer

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01633541
Enrollment
55
Registered
2012-07-04
Start date
2012-03-31
Completion date
2021-11-06
Last updated
2023-07-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Laryngeal Cancer

Brief summary

To evaluate a new treatment approach for adults with advanced laryngeal cancer: induction chemotherapy with platinum and docetaxel plus AT-101. AT-101 is an investigational drug for the treatment of advanced cancer. It is hoped that the combination of this chemotherapy regimen will allow cancer patients to keep their voice box and to improve/maintain voice-related quality of life. The ultimate goal of this study is to prevent the surgery to remove subjects voice box.

Detailed description

Published data demonstrate equal efficacy and improved quality of life when platinum and a taxane were compared with platinum and 5-Fluorouracil \[31\]. Additionally, weekly cisplatin regimens (30-40 mg/m2) with radiotherapy appear to be equally efficacious and better tolerated than standard high-dose cisplatin (100 mg/ m2) regimens with radiation therapy for locally advanced SCCHN \[32\] The investigators will thus attempt to reduce toxicity from induction chemotherapy with the use of docetaxel/cisplatin (or carboplatin) (TP) in place of our previously used standard regimen of cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (PF) and administer weekly cisplatin (or carboplatin) with radiation for those patients who are responders to induction therapy. Finally, Phase I/II testing of the small molecule inhibitor, AT-101, has recently been completed, and suggests activity in solid tumors when combined with cytotoxic agents. Since the investigators have achieved such high survival rates with our treatment selection approach in laryngeal cancer, our ultimate goal is to reduce the rate of salvage laryngectomy which should improve quality of life. The investigators hypothesize that specific inhibition of Bcl-2/Bcl-xL function can increase response rates to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and decrease the need for salvage laryngectomy. Hence, the investigators propose this study: the treatment of patients with advanced SCC of the larynx with one cycle of platinum plus docetaxel with AT-101, followed by chemoradiotherapy for those responding to this induction regimen and reserving total laryngectomy for those who are non-responders.

Interventions

DRUGAT-101

Patients will receive AT-101 40 mg orally two times a day.

DRUGDocetaxel

Docetaxel (Taxotere) 75 mg/m2

DRUGCisplatin

Cisplatin 100 mg/m2

DRUGCarboplatin

Carboplatin AUC (area under the curve) 6. Maximum dose of 700 mg

Sponsors

University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients must have pathologically confirmed, previously untreated, resectable, squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx or hypopharynx. * Disease must be Stage III or IV * Tumor must be potentially surgically resectable and curable with conventional surgery and radiation therapy * Patients must undergo pre-treatment endoscopic tumor staging and CT scanning * ECOG Performance status 0-1 * Adequate WBC (white blood cell), granulocyte and platelet counts * Creatinine clearance of ≥ 60cc/min for cisplatin candidates and ≥ 30 cc/min for carboplatin candidates * Adequate bilirubin, AST (aspartate aminotransferase), and ALT (alanine transaminase) function

Exclusion criteria

* Prior head and neck malignancy or history of other prior non-head and neck malignancy within the past 3 years * Prior head and neck radiation or prior chemotherapy. * Documented evidence of distant metastases * Active infection * Pregnancy or lactation * Any medical or psychiatric illness which in the opinion of the principal investigator would compromise the patient's ability to tolerate this treatment * Patients residing in prison * Patients with psychiatric/ social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements * Patients with Grade \> 2 peripheral neuropathy * History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel * Class 3 or 4 cardiac disease * Unstable angina or history of myocardial ischemia within prior 6 months * Malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel, ulcerative colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, partial or complete small bowel obstruction * Prior use of gossypol or AT-101, or known hypersensitivity to gossypol or AT-101 * Patients taking any other concurrent approved or investigational anti-cancer therapy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Patients Alive and Free From Indication for Laryngectomy Three Months Post TreatmentUp to 3 months after end of treatmentThe primary clinical objective of this trial is to compare the larynx preservation rates in a treatment paradigm that uses induction chemotherapy plus AT-101 to select patients for either concurrent chemoradiation or surgery. Organ preservation rate, defined as alive and free from indication for laryngectomy three months post treatment, was chosen as the primary endpoint because it provides evidence to fully characterize clinically the effect of the treatment strategy
Progression-free SurvivalUp to 3 years after randomizationTime from randomization to the time of first indication of local failure or metastases. Estimated non-parametrically using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Overall Response Rate (ORR)Up to approximately 60 daysORR (Complete Response \[CR\] plus Partial Response \[PR\]) to induction chemotherapy with platinum and docetaxel plus AT-101 following one and/or two cycles in patients with advanced laryngeal cancer.
Percentage of Patients Experiencing Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events.Up to 3 years after end of treatmentToxicities will be evaluated using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Voice Related QOLUp to 28 months post treatmentThe University of Michigan Voice Related Quality of Life Measure (V-RQOL) will be administered prior to treatment (i.e. pre-induction chemotherapy) and at 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months (+/- 4 months) after completion of chemo-RT or surgery-RT (or surgery-chemoRT, as indicated). Scale is 0-50 (10 items scale 1-5) with high scores indicating a worse outcome.
Functional Assessment QOLUp to 28 months post treatmentUniversity of Michigan Head and Neck Quality of Life Instrument (HN-QOL) will be administered prior to treatment (i.e. pre-induction chemotherapy) and at 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months (+/- 4 months) after completion of chemo-RT or surgery-RT (or surgery-chemoRT, as indicated). Scale is 0-100 with high scores indicating a better outcome. EATING Domain is reported here as a functional assessment.
Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Up to 28 months post treatmentUniversity of Michigan Head and Neck Quality of Life Instrument (HN-QOL) will be administered prior to treatment (i.e. pre-induction chemotherapy) and at 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months (+/- 4 months) after completion of chemo-RT or surgery-RT (or surgery-chemoRT, as indicated). Scale is 0-100 with high scores indicating a better outcome.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

one subject was enrolled; however, disease progression was discovered before active treatment and therefore the patient never was treated with study drug

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101
platinum/docetaxel + AT-101 The platinum will either be cisplatin or carboplatin as deemed best by the medical oncologist. (Both Arms) Day #1: Patients will undergo induction chemotherapy with (TP) docetaxel (Taxotere) 75 mg/m2 and cisplatin 100 mg/m2 (or Carboplatin AUC 6). (AT-101 Arm) Days #1-3: Patients will receive AT-101 40 mg orally twice daily On Day 23 (+/- 3 days), there will be a direct laryngoscopy (DL) with tumor biopsy and blood draw, repeat CT scan of the neck with perfusion within a week biopsy. AT-101: Patients will receive AT-101 40 mg orally two times a day. Cisplatin: Cisplatin 100 mg/m2 Carboplatin: Carboplatin AUC (area under the curve) 6. Maximum dose of 700 mg Per physician discretion, carboplatin was used in lieu of cisplatin for 13 patients in this arm
36
Active Comparator Arm
(Both Arms) Day #1: Patients will undergo induction chemotherapy with (TP) docetaxel (Taxotere) 75 mg/m2 and cisplatin 100 mg/m2 (or Carboplatin AUC 6). Day #23 (+/- 3 days): Patients will undergo a direct laryngoscopy (DL) with biopsy. Patients will also undergo a repeat CT scan of the neck with perfusion within a week (+/-) of their perspective biopsies. Docetaxel: Docetaxel (Taxotere) 75 mg/m2 Cisplatin: Cisplatin 100 mg/m2 Per physician discretion, carboplatin was used in lieu of cisplatin for 10 patients in this arm Carboplatin: Carboplatin AUC (area under the curve) 6. Maximum dose of 700 mg
18
Total54

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyDeath10

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicActive Comparator ArmTotalPlatinum/Docetaxal + AT-101
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
7 Participants16 Participants9 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
11 Participants38 Participants27 Participants
Age, Continuous61.4 years59.95 years58.5 years
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
18 Participants53 Participants35 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
18 participants54 participants36 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants8 Participants8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
18 Participants46 Participants28 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
1 / 361 / 18
other
Total, other adverse events
36 / 3618 / 18
serious
Total, serious adverse events
14 / 365 / 18

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Patients Alive and Free From Indication for Laryngectomy Three Months Post Treatment

The primary clinical objective of this trial is to compare the larynx preservation rates in a treatment paradigm that uses induction chemotherapy plus AT-101 to select patients for either concurrent chemoradiation or surgery. Organ preservation rate, defined as alive and free from indication for laryngectomy three months post treatment, was chosen as the primary endpoint because it provides evidence to fully characterize clinically the effect of the treatment strategy

Time frame: Up to 3 months after end of treatment

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Number of Patients Alive and Free From Indication for Laryngectomy Three Months Post Treatment27 Participants
Active Comparator ArmNumber of Patients Alive and Free From Indication for Laryngectomy Three Months Post Treatment12 Participants
Primary

Overall Response Rate (ORR)

ORR (Complete Response \[CR\] plus Partial Response \[PR\]) to induction chemotherapy with platinum and docetaxel plus AT-101 following one and/or two cycles in patients with advanced laryngeal cancer.

Time frame: Up to approximately 60 days

Population: This outcome measure only applies to those subjects treated with induction chemotherapy with platinum and docetaxel plus AT-101 and therefore only one arm is being reported

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Overall Response Rate (ORR)27 Participants
Primary

Percentage of Patients Experiencing Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events.

Toxicities will be evaluated using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.

Time frame: Up to 3 years after end of treatment

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Percentage of Patients Experiencing Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events.61 percentage of Patients
Active Comparator ArmPercentage of Patients Experiencing Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events.44 percentage of Patients
Primary

Progression-free Survival

Time from randomization to the time of first indication of local failure or metastases. Estimated non-parametrically using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame: Up to 3 years after randomization

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Progression-free Survival55 percentage of participants
Active Comparator ArmProgression-free Survival65 percentage of participants
Secondary

Functional Assessment QOL

University of Michigan Head and Neck Quality of Life Instrument (HN-QOL) will be administered prior to treatment (i.e. pre-induction chemotherapy) and at 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months (+/- 4 months) after completion of chemo-RT or surgery-RT (or surgery-chemoRT, as indicated). Scale is 0-100 with high scores indicating a better outcome. EATING Domain is reported here as a functional assessment.

Time frame: Up to 28 months post treatment

Population: Number of participants analyzed varies below based on completion compliance

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Functional Assessment QOLEATING- Prior to treatment83.3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Functional Assessment QOLEATING- 6 months75 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Functional Assessment QOLEATING- 12 months83.3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Functional Assessment QOLEATING- 24 months77.1 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmFunctional Assessment QOLEATING- 24 months95.8 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmFunctional Assessment QOLEATING- Prior to treatment91.7 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmFunctional Assessment QOLEATING- 12 months83.3 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmFunctional Assessment QOLEATING- 6 months83.3 score on a scale
Secondary

Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)

University of Michigan Head and Neck Quality of Life Instrument (HN-QOL) will be administered prior to treatment (i.e. pre-induction chemotherapy) and at 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months (+/- 4 months) after completion of chemo-RT or surgery-RT (or surgery-chemoRT, as indicated). Scale is 0-100 with high scores indicating a better outcome.

Time frame: Up to 28 months post treatment

Population: Number of participants analyzed varies below based on completion compliance

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Emotion- Prior to treatment66.7 units on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Emotion- 6 months66.7 units on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Emotion- 12 months72.9 units on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Emotion- 24 months75 units on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Speech- Prior to treatment46.9 units on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Speech- 6 Months56.3 units on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Speech- 12 Months50 units on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Speech- 24 Months50 units on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Pain- Prior to treatment59.4 units on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Pain- 6 months62.5 units on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Pain- 12 months68.8 units on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Head and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Pain- 24 months56.3 units on a scale
Active Comparator ArmHead and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Pain- 12 months62.5 units on a scale
Active Comparator ArmHead and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Emotion- Prior to treatment62.5 units on a scale
Active Comparator ArmHead and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Speech- 12 Months62.5 units on a scale
Active Comparator ArmHead and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Emotion- 6 months95.8 units on a scale
Active Comparator ArmHead and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Pain- 6 months81.3 units on a scale
Active Comparator ArmHead and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Emotion- 12 months91.7 units on a scale
Active Comparator ArmHead and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Speech- 24 Months75 units on a scale
Active Comparator ArmHead and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Emotion- 24 months91.7 units on a scale
Active Comparator ArmHead and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Pain- 24 months87.5 units on a scale
Active Comparator ArmHead and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Speech- Prior to treatment34.4 units on a scale
Active Comparator ArmHead and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Pain- Prior to treatment68.8 units on a scale
Active Comparator ArmHead and Neck Related Quality of Life (QOL)Speech- 6 Months50 units on a scale
Secondary

Voice Related QOL

The University of Michigan Voice Related Quality of Life Measure (V-RQOL) will be administered prior to treatment (i.e. pre-induction chemotherapy) and at 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months (+/- 4 months) after completion of chemo-RT or surgery-RT (or surgery-chemoRT, as indicated). Scale is 0-50 (10 items scale 1-5) with high scores indicating a worse outcome.

Time frame: Up to 28 months post treatment

Population: number of participants analyzed varies due to patient compliance and patients coming off trial per protocol

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLWHATCOMEOUT_VAL_3n- 6 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLNOISY_VAL_- 12 months4 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLDEPRESSED_VAL_5n- 24 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLWHATCOMEOUT_VAL_3n- Prior to treatment1 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLTROUBLEPHONE_VAL_6n- Prior to treatment3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLVRQOL-SUM- 12 Months26 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLTROUBLEPHONE_VAL_6n- 6 Months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLWHATCOMEOUT_VAL_3n- 12 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLTROUBLEPHONE_VAL_6n- 12 Months3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLNOISY_VAL_- 24 months3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLTROUBLEPHONE_VAL_6n- 24 Months3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLWHATCOMEOUT_VAL_3n- 24 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLTROUBLEJOB_VAL_7n- Prior to treatment2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLNOISY_VAL_- Prior to treatment4 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLTROUBLEJOB_VAL_7n- 6 Months1 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLANXIOUS_VAL_4n- Prior to treatment3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLTROUBLEJOB_VAL_7n- 12 Months2.5 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLOUTOFAIR_VAL- Prior to treatment2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLTROUBLEJOB_VAL_7n- 24 Months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLANXIOUS_VAL_4n- 6 months3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLAVOIDSOCIALLY_VAL_8n- Prior to treatment1 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLVRQOL-SUM- 6 Months23 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLAVOIDSOCIALLY_VAL_8n- 6 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLANXIOUS_VAL_4n- 12 months2.5 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLAVOIDSOCIALLY_VAL_8n- 12 months1.5 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLOUTOFAIR_VAL- 6 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLAVOIDSOCIALLY_VAL_8n- 24 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLANXIOUS_VAL_4n- 24 months3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLREPEATMYSELF_VAL_9n- Prior to treatment3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLNOISY_VAL_- 6months3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLREPEATMYSELF_VAL_9n- 6 months3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLDEPRESSED_VAL_5n- Prior to treatment2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLREPEATMYSELF_VAL_9n- 12 months3 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLOUTOFAIR_VAL- 12 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLREPEATMYSELF_VAL_9n- 24 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLDEPRESSED_VAL_5n- 6 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLLESSOUTGOING_VAL_10n- Prior to treatment2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLVRQOL-SUM- 24 Months22 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLLESSOUTGOING_VAL_10n- 6 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLDEPRESSED_VAL_5n- 12 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLLESSOUTGOING_VAL_10n- 12 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLOUTOFAIR_VAL- 24 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLLESSOUTGOING_VAL_10n- 24 months2 score on a scale
Platinum/Docetaxal + AT-101Voice Related QOLVRQOL-SUM- Prior to treatment25 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLLESSOUTGOING_VAL_10n- 24 months2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLVRQOL-SUM- Prior to treatment24 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLVRQOL-SUM- 6 Months23 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLVRQOL-SUM- 12 Months22 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLVRQOL-SUM- 24 Months21 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLNOISY_VAL_- Prior to treatment4 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLNOISY_VAL_- 6months3 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLNOISY_VAL_- 12 months3 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLNOISY_VAL_- 24 months4 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLOUTOFAIR_VAL- Prior to treatment2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLOUTOFAIR_VAL- 6 months1 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLOUTOFAIR_VAL- 12 months2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLOUTOFAIR_VAL- 24 months1 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLWHATCOMEOUT_VAL_3n- 6 months2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLWHATCOMEOUT_VAL_3n- 12 months1 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLWHATCOMEOUT_VAL_3n- 24 months2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLANXIOUS_VAL_4n- Prior to treatment3 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLANXIOUS_VAL_4n- 6 months2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLANXIOUS_VAL_4n- 12 months2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLANXIOUS_VAL_4n- 24 months2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLDEPRESSED_VAL_5n- Prior to treatment2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLDEPRESSED_VAL_5n- 6 months1 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLWHATCOMEOUT_VAL_3n- Prior to treatment1 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLDEPRESSED_VAL_5n- 12 months1 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLDEPRESSED_VAL_5n- 24 months1 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLTROUBLEPHONE_VAL_6n- Prior to treatment3 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLTROUBLEPHONE_VAL_6n- 6 Months2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLTROUBLEPHONE_VAL_6n- 12 Months3 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLTROUBLEPHONE_VAL_6n- 24 Months2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLTROUBLEJOB_VAL_7n- Prior to treatment2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLTROUBLEJOB_VAL_7n- 6 Months1 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLTROUBLEJOB_VAL_7n- 12 Months1 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLTROUBLEJOB_VAL_7n- 24 Months1 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLAVOIDSOCIALLY_VAL_8n- Prior to treatment2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLAVOIDSOCIALLY_VAL_8n- 6 months2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLAVOIDSOCIALLY_VAL_8n- 12 months2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLAVOIDSOCIALLY_VAL_8n- 24 months1 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLREPEATMYSELF_VAL_9n- Prior to treatment3 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLREPEATMYSELF_VAL_9n- 6 months3 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLREPEATMYSELF_VAL_9n- 12 months3 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLREPEATMYSELF_VAL_9n- 24 months3 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLLESSOUTGOING_VAL_10n- Prior to treatment3 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLLESSOUTGOING_VAL_10n- 6 months2 score on a scale
Active Comparator ArmVoice Related QOLLESSOUTGOING_VAL_10n- 12 months2 score on a scale

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 21, 2026