Hospitalized Elderly
Conditions
Brief summary
Evaluate effects of an oral nutritional supplement on healthcare outcomes in older hospitalized adults. Also referred to as the NOURISH Study - Nutrition effect On Unplanned Readmissions and Survival in Hospitalized patients.
Interventions
2 servings a day
2 servings a day
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Male or female ≥ 65 years of age. 2. Admitted to hospital with diagnosis of heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, pneumonia, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 3. Subjective Global Assessment rating of B or C. 4. Length of hospital stay anticipated to be \> 3 days and \< 12 days 5. Able to consume foods and beverages orally. 6. Functionally ambulatory during the 30 days prior to admission.
Exclusion criteria
1. Uncontrolled hypertension 2. Diagnosis of diabetes 3. Current active cancer or recently treated cancer 4. Impaired renal function 5. Liver failure, acute Hepatitis, or hepatic encephalopathy 6. Active tuberculosis. 7. HIV 8. Disorder of gastrointestinal tract 9. Autoimmune disorder 10. Intubation, and/or tube or parenteral feeding. 11. Severe dementia or delirium, brain metastases, eating disorder, history of significant neurological or psychiatric disorder, alcoholism, substance abuse or other conditions that may interfere with study product consumption or compliance with study protocol procedures 12. Allergy or intolerance to any of the ingredients in the study products. 13. Body mass index of ≥ 40 kg/m2. 14. Resident in a nursing home or other residential facility. 15. Planned surgery during course of the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Return to hospital or death | 90 days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Return to hospital or death | 30 and 60 days | — |
| Hospital Days | 90 days | — |
| Activities of Daily Living | 90 days | Katz Activities of Daily Living at entry and 90 days |
Countries
Puerto Rico, United States