Acromegaly
Conditions
Keywords
Acromegaly, Somatostatin analogs, Treatment
Brief summary
Treatment of acromegaly with somatostatin analogs (SA) is well-established and are primarily used after insufficient surgical intervention, but also as primary medical treatment in selected patients. Evaluation of treatment control is based on monitoring blood levels of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I). However, evaluation of disease control during SA treatment is not always straightforward. It is usually based on normalization of IGF-I and achievement of a certain GH level. In approximately 40% of patients discordant values of GH and IGF-I levels are seen after treatment with SA, with normalized IGF-I levels, despite elevated GH levels. The mechanism behind this observation is unknown, but it indicates that SA may affect this difference. The primary objective of this study is to investigate if disease control during SA treatment is best achieved by monitoring either GH or IGF-I.
Interventions
Intramuscular injections, dosage based on either GH or IGF-I levels.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Written informed consent * Age \> 18 years * Capable and of age * Diagnosed with acromegaly * Sufficient treated for at least 6 months prior to enrollment
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy or nursing * Any disease that may compromise the ability to comply with the protocol, as assessed by the investigator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Quality of Life | Baseline and after 12 months | AcroQol (Acromegaly Quality of Life Questionnaire) and PASQ (Patient-Assessed Acromegaly Symptom Questionnaire) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SA dosage | After 12 months of treatment | SA dosage at last follow-up |
| Change in glucose, FFA and insulin | Baseline and after 12 months | Glucose tolerance during an oral glucose load of 75 gram of glucose |
| Change in discordant GH/IGF-I levels | Baseline and after 12 months | Discordant GH/IGF-I levels are recorded. |
| New biomarkers of treatment evaluation | Baseline and after 12 months | New biomarkers of GH/IGF-I status (bioactive IGF-I) |
| New biomarkers of treatment evaluation2 | Baseline and after 12 months | New biomarkers of GH/IGF-I status (free GH) |
Countries
Denmark