Normal Physiology on Healthy Subjects
Conditions
Keywords
Fructose, Exercise, Lactic acid, Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether glucose-fructose intake during training increases lactate transport and oxidation and improve endurance performance.
Detailed description
The study will enroll 24 healthy male volunteers. After baseline assessment of lactate transport and endurance performance, subjects will be randomized to either a 3-week intervention arm in which they will train with glucose-fructose intake during training, or to a control arm (water during training). After this 3-week intervention, lactate transport and endurance performance will be assessed again.
Interventions
0.8 g/h glucose and 0.5 g/h fructose during training
Only water intake during training
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* healthy * age between 18 and 30 years * sedentary * BMI between 19 and 25 * blood pressure lower than 140/90 mmHg
Exclusion criteria
* smoking * consumption of more than 10g alcohol per day * cardiovascular history * electrographic abnormalities at rest * consumption of more than one can of soda per day or more than 60g sugars per day * any current drug treatment * consumption of drugs or illicit substances * diabetes mellitus * vegetarian * food intolerance * blood donation or participation to another study \<3 months before study inclusion
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in lactate transport | At baseline (before training) and after the 3-week training protocol | Measurement of lactate production, utilization, oxidation and clearance during a 90 min cycling exercise at 50% VO2 max (measured with 13C-lactate) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in muscle monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) expression and protein content | At baseline (before training) and after the 3-week training protocol | MCTs expression (mRNA) and protein content after muscle biopsy |
Countries
Switzerland