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A Randomized Study of Safety and Efficacy of Pazopanib and Gemcitabine in Persistent or Relapsed Ovarian Cancer

A Randomized Open Label Phase II Study of Weekly Gemcitabine Plus Pazopanib Versus Weekly Gemcitabine Alone in the Treatment of Patients With Persistent or Relapsed Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube or Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01610206
Enrollment
148
Registered
2012-06-01
Start date
2012-09-30
Completion date
2020-12-31
Last updated
2021-02-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Fallopian Tube Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, Peritoneal Cancer

Keywords

recurrent, persistent

Brief summary

Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of gynecologic cancer deaths, and the fifth most common cause of cancer deaths in women. While approximately 75% of patients with epithelial ovarian cancer will respond to first-line chemotherapy with platinum and paclitaxel, most patients with advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer will experience disease recurrence. Pazopanib is a novel agent has recently been approved for the treatment of subjects with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and preclinical studies suggest it may be effective in other cancers such as ovarian cancer. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to test the efficacy and safety of a novel agent, pazopanib, as an adjunct to a standard treatment, gemcitabine, for recurrent or persistent ovarian cancer. This is an open label study in which subjects will be randomized 1:1 to receive 4 cycles of either gemcitabine, or gemcitabine with pazopanib. Gemcitabine will be administered as an IV infusion weekly on days 1 and 8 of a 21 day cycle. Subjects randomized to receive pazopanib will take 800 mg daily during the 21 day cycle. All subjects will be monitored for toxicity and other indicators of safety (labs, physical exams, vitals) at intervals throughout the treatment cycles. Subjects will be followed for up to 5 years following the conclusion of treatment to evaluate efficacy. The primary endpoints of the study are progression free survival and overall survival, which will be assessed at three years.

Interventions

DRUGGemcitabine

Patients will receive gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 administered weekly on days 1 and 8 (30 minutes IV infusion) of each cycle for up to 6 cycles. Each cycle is 21 days.

DRUGpazopanib

Patients will receive pazopanib 800mg PO daily on days 1-21 of treatment cycles

Sponsors

Novartis
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Linda R Duska
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Must be at least 18 years old * Must have measurable or detectable ovarian, fallopian or primary peritoneal cancer * Must have been treated previously with carboplatin, cisplatin or another organoplatinum compound

Exclusion criteria

* Women who are pregnant or nursing * History of congenital long QT syndrome * Active bleeding or at risk of a bleeding disorder * Other significant medical condition or history of medical condition which may put the patient at risk

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Progression-free Survival3 yearsProgression-Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the duration of time from study entry to time of recurrence/progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Adverse Events30 days after last doseAdverse events will be evaluated using CTCAE criteria from the start of study treatment until 30 days following the last dose of study treatment

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Gemcitabine
Gemcitabine: Patients will receive gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 administered weekly on days 1 and 8 (30 minutes IV infusion) of each cycle for up to 6 cycles. Each cycle is 21 days.
73
Gemcitabine + Pazopanib
Gemcitabine: Patients will receive gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 administered weekly on days 1 and 8 (30 minutes IV infusion) of each cycle for up to 6 cycles. Each cycle is 21 days. pazopanib: Patients will receive pazopanib 800mg PO daily on days 1-21 of treatment cycles
75
Total148

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event1030

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicGemcitabineTotalGemcitabine + Pazopanib
Age, Continuous62 years63 years63 years
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants2 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants12 Participants8 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
9 Participants19 Participants10 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
58 Participants115 Participants57 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
73 participants148 participants75 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
73 Participants148 Participants75 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
54 / 7363 / 75
other
Total, other adverse events
73 / 7375 / 75
serious
Total, serious adverse events
20 / 7363 / 75

Outcome results

Primary

Progression-free Survival

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the duration of time from study entry to time of recurrence/progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Time frame: 3 years

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
GemcitabineProgression-free Survival2.9 months
Gemcitabine + PazopanibProgression-free Survival5.3 months
p-value: 0.01995% CI: [0.61, 1.07]non-parametric weighted Tarone-Ware test
Secondary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events

Adverse events will be evaluated using CTCAE criteria from the start of study treatment until 30 days following the last dose of study treatment

Time frame: 30 days after last dose

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
GemcitabineNumber of Participants With Adverse Events73 Participants
Gemcitabine + PazopanibNumber of Participants With Adverse Events75 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 27, 2026