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Surveillance of Safety and Efficacy of Wilate in Patients With Von Willebrand Disease

Surveillance of Safety and Efficacy of Wilate in Patients With Von Willebrand Disease

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01602419
Enrollment
120
Registered
2012-05-21
Start date
2012-10-31
Completion date
2018-04-30
Last updated
2021-01-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Von Willebrand Disease

Brief summary

This is an observational study, hence there is no study hypothesis

Interventions

OTHERPatients using Wilate as standard of care

Patients with von Willebrand Disease using Wilate for a period of 2 years.

Sponsors

Octapharma
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients with a diagnosis of von Willebrand Disease who have been prescribed Wilate

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Incidence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) (%)Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (mean [± standard deviation (SD)]: 575 days [±326]; median [range]: 731 days [2-1185])Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) primary system organ class preferred term. Incidence rate = number of patients reporting the event / number of patients \* 100
Tolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationDuring and immediately after each infusion of Wilate during the study.Tolerability was assessed using a 3-point verbal rating scale (excellent; satisfactory; unsatisfactory) according to overall feeling during and after Wilate therapy and occurrence of ADRs. Tolerability was assessed for infusions given for on-demand and prophylactic treatment, but not for infusions administered for surgeries or for the purpose of thrombogenicity assessment. In some instances, however, investigators also recorded the tolerability of infusions given for surgical prophylaxis. For infusions administered for surgeries, only those with available tolerability assessments are presented. Wilate infusion may have been administered to a patient for more than one reason and may be included in more than one category (e.g., if a patient was under Wilate prophylaxis, they could also receive Wilate for the treatment of a bleeding episode \[BE\] or surgery or menstruation).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Patient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)During and immediately after treatment of each BE.Document the efficacy of Wilate in the treatment of acute BEs, breakthrough BEs in patients receiving prophylactic treatment, and menstrual BEs. Efficacy was rated on a 4-point scale (excellent; good; moderate; none) according to overall haemostasis.
Efficacy Analysis for the Prevention of Breakthrough Bleeds During ProphylaxisAt the end of the study for each patient (study duration: mean [±SD]: 805 days [±247]; median [range]: 797 days [144-1185]).Efficacy was rated on a 4-point scale (excellent; good; moderate; none) according to the number of breakthrough bleeds per month. The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. The prophylaxis efficacy population (EFF-P) was subdivided into 2 groups, prophylaxis on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) and prophylaxis on an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population). In total, 25 patients received Wilate for prophylaxis and of these, 17 patients received prophylaxis on a continuous basis, which was defined as: (1) patients having received continuous prophylaxis over a period of at least 3 months, with no treatment gaps longer than 14 days; or (2) patients having received continuous prophylaxis for at least 1 year with an average of 1 infusion/per week (these patients may have had gaps of more than 14 days).
Efficacy Analysis of Surgical ProphylaxisDuring and immediately after each surgery.Efficacy was rated on a 4-point scale (excellent; good; moderate; none) according to overall haemostasis during and after surgery.
Overall Efficacy Assessment by Patient and Physician at the End of the Treatment PeriodAt the end of the study for each patient (study duration: mean [±SD]: 596 days [±336]; median [range]: 732 days [2-1185]).Patient and investigator assessment of the overall efficacy of Wilate performed at the end of the study for each patient. Efficacy was rated on a 4-point scale (excellent; good; moderate; none); criteria for assessment were not defined.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Wilate Doses for the Treatment of Menstrual Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 553 days [±296]; median [range]: 713 days [125-840]).Dosage of Wilate administered for treatment of menstrual BE's was documented throughout the study. n = number of BEs treated
Exposure Days for Prophylactic Treatment With WilateThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 761 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. The prophylaxis efficacy population (EFF-P) was subdivided into 2 groups, prophylaxis on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) and prophylaxis on an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population).
Number of Infusions of Prophylactic Treatment With Wilate Per WeekThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 761 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. The prophylaxis efficacy population (EFF-P) was subdivided into 2 groups, prophylaxis on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) and prophylaxis on an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population). n = number of patients.
Dosage for Prophylactic Treatment With Wilate Per WeekThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 761 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. The prophylaxis efficacy population (EFF-P) was subdivided into 2 groups, prophylaxis on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) and prophylaxis on an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population). n = number of patients
Dosage for Prophylactic Treatment With Wilate Per InfusionThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 761 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. The prophylaxis efficacy population (EFF-P) was subdivided into 2 groups, prophylaxis on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) and prophylaxis on an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population).
Exposure Days for Prophylactic Wilate Treatment on a Continuous BasisThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 805 days [±247]; median [range]: 797 days [144-1185]).Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered as prophylactic treatment on a continuous basis were documented throughout the study. The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment.
Number of Infusions Per Week for Prophylactic Wilate Treatment on a Continuous BasisThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 805 days [±247]; median [range]: 797 days [144-1185]).Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered as prophylactic treatment on a continuous basis were documented throughout the study. The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment.
Safety: Number of Exposure Days to WilateThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 575 days [±326]; median [range]: 731 days [2-1185]).Number of exposure days to Wilate was documented throughout the observation period EDs = exposure days. IU = international unit. SD = standard deviation.
Dosage for Prophylactic Wilate Treatment Per Infusion on a Continuous BasisThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 805 days [±247]; median [range]: 797 days [144-1185]).Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered as prophylactic treatment on a continuous basis were documented throughout the study. The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. n = number of infusions.
Dosage of Wilate Per Infusion for the Treatment of Breakthrough BleedsThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 561 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered as treatment for breakthrough bleeds in patients receiving prophylactic treatment on a continuous or intermittent basis were documented throughout the study. n = number of infusions
Dosage of Wilate for the Treatment of Breakthrough Bleeds Per Breakthrough BleedThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 561 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered as treatment for breakthrough bleeds in patients receiving prophylactic treatment on a continuous or intermittent basis were documented throughout the study. n = For 1 bleed in the EFF-PC population, the dose is unknown.
Wilate Dosage Per Infusion for the Prevention of Bleeding During and After SurgeryThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 568 days [±349]; median [range]: 732 days [2-1185]).Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered to prevent bleeding during and after surgery were documented throughout the study. 1. For 6 infusions, no dosage information is available 2. One minor surgical procedure was not treated with Wilate. For 2 of the 98 treated surgical procedures, no dosage information is available (i.e., 1 major orthopaedic surgery and 1 minor cardiovascular surgery)
Wilate Dosage Per Procedure for the Prevention of Bleeding During and After SurgeryThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 568 days [±349]; median [range]: 732 days [2-1185]).Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered to prevent bleeding during and after surgery were documented throughout the study. 1. For 6 infusions, no dosage information is available 2. One minor surgical procedure was not treated with Wilate. For 2 of the 98 treated surgical procedures, no dosage information is available (i.e., 1 major orthopedic surgery and 1 minor cardiovascular surgery)
Number of Patients With Breakthrough Bleeds During ProphylaxisThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 761 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).Breakthrough bleeds in patients receiving Wilate as prophylactic treatment on a continuous (EFF-PC population) or intermittent (EFF-PI population) basis were documented throughout the study.
Dosage for Prophylactic Wilate Treatment on a Continuous BasisThroughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 805 days [±247]; median [range]: 797 days [144-1185]).Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered as prophylactic treatment on a continuous basis were documented throughout the study. The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. n = number of patients.
Safety: Frequency of VWF Inhibitors at Baseline and Follow upOptional antibody tests were performed at baseline and 3-4 days (preferable 7 days) after Wilate injection.Optional testing for anti-VWF antibodies/VWF inhibitor was performed at the baseline and follow up visits. VWF inhibitor testing was only performed if anti-VWF antibody results were positive. VWF antibody testing was performed using an ELISA assay, and inhibitor testing using a Bethesda assay. Both assays were considered experimental, since no standardized laboratory assays were available. Results displayed here are for confirmatory inhibitor testing.
Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)Optional antibody tests were performed at baseline and 3-4 days (preferable 7 days) after Wilate injectionPatients with a positive inhibitor test were assessed for ADRs related to anti VWF antibody or inhibitor development
Safety: Patients With Thrombogenicity Values >2 Times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)Optional thrombogenicity tests were performed at baseline and 1, 3 and 24 hours after each administration of Wilate.Thrombogenicity testing was optional. Thrombogenicity markers (prothrombin fragments 1 + 2; D-dimer) were evaluated at baseline and during follow up. Samples with prothrombin F1+2 and/or D-dimer values at least 2 times above the upper limit of normal were recorded as high.
Wilate Dosage Per Infusion for the Treatment of Acute Bleeding Episodes (BEs; On-demand)Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 677 days [±264]; median [range]: 749 days [40-1052]).The number of infusions and dosage of Wilate administered for the on-demand treatment of acute BEs was documented throughout the study. n= number of infusions
Wilate Dosage for the Treatment of Acute Bleeding Episodes (BEs; On-demand) Per Bleeding Episode (BE)Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 677 days [±264]; median [range]: 749 days [40-1052]).The dosage of Wilate administered for the on-demand treatment of acute BEs was documented throughout the study. n = number of BEs

Countries

Argentina, Canada, Czechia, Germany, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom, United States, Uruguay

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
SAF Population
Of the 120 patients enrolled in this study, 111 received at least one dose of Wilate and were included in the SAF population
111
Total111

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyAdverse Drug Reaction4
Overall StudyChanged treatment centre1
Overall StudyInsurance issues3
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up6
Overall StudyNot treated with Wilate9
Overall StudyTreatment centre closed1
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject5

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicSAF Population
Age, Continuous
Age at diagnosis of VWD
13.5 years
Age, Continuous
Age at study entry
27 years
Body mass index23.5 kg/m^2
Family history of Von Willebrand Disease (VWD)
No
36 Participants
Family history of Von Willebrand Disease (VWD)
Unknown
15 Participants
Family history of Von Willebrand Disease (VWD)
Yes
60 Participants
Height163 cm
History of Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) inhibitor activity
No
83 Participants
History of Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) inhibitor activity
Unknown
27 Participants
History of Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) inhibitor activity
Yes
1 Participants
Known gene mutation
No
49 Participants
Known gene mutation
Unknown
50 Participants
Known gene mutation
Yes
12 Participants
Prestudy exposure to Factor VIII (FVIII)/Von Willebrand factor (VWF) products in exposure days (ED)s
0
37 Participants
Prestudy exposure to Factor VIII (FVIII)/Von Willebrand factor (VWF) products in exposure days (ED)s
< 150 EDs
57 Participants
Prestudy exposure to Factor VIII (FVIII)/Von Willebrand factor (VWF) products in exposure days (ED)s
≥ 150 EDs
14 Participants
Prestudy exposure to Factor VIII (FVIII)/Von Willebrand factor (VWF) products in exposure days (ED)s
Not available
3 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnic origin
Asian
3 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnic origin
Black
1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnic origin
Caucasian
89 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnic origin
Other
17 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnic origin
Unknown
1 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Sex
Female
76 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Sex
Male
35 Participants
Time since diagnosis5 years
Type of VWD
Not applicable
1 Participants
Type of VWD
Not available
8 Participants
Type of VWD
Type 1 VWD
50 Participants
Type of VWD
Type 2 VWD
32 Participants
Type of VWD
Type 3 VWD
20 Participants
Weight62 kg

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 111
other
Total, other adverse events
8 / 111
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 111

Outcome results

Primary

Incidence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) (%)

Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) primary system organ class preferred term. Incidence rate = number of patients reporting the event / number of patients \* 100

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (mean [± standard deviation (SD)]: 575 days [±326]; median [range]: 731 days [2-1185])

Population: All patients who received at least one dose of Wilate during the study (SAF population).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAF PopulationIncidence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) (%)General disorders & administration site conditions5 Participants
SAF PopulationIncidence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) (%)Any adverse event8 Participants
SAF PopulationIncidence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) (%)Infections and infestations1 Participants
SAF PopulationIncidence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) (%)Nervous system disorders1 Participants
SAF PopulationIncidence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) (%)Cardiac disorders3 Participants
SAF PopulationIncidence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) (%)Vascular disorders2 Participants
SAF PopulationIncidence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) (%)Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders2 Participants
SAF PopulationIncidence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) (%)Gastrointestinal disorders3 Participants
SAF PopulationIncidence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) (%)Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders3 Participants
Primary

Tolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for Administration

Tolerability was assessed using a 3-point verbal rating scale (excellent; satisfactory; unsatisfactory) according to overall feeling during and after Wilate therapy and occurrence of ADRs. Tolerability was assessed for infusions given for on-demand and prophylactic treatment, but not for infusions administered for surgeries or for the purpose of thrombogenicity assessment. In some instances, however, investigators also recorded the tolerability of infusions given for surgical prophylaxis. For infusions administered for surgeries, only those with available tolerability assessments are presented. Wilate infusion may have been administered to a patient for more than one reason and may be included in more than one category (e.g., if a patient was under Wilate prophylaxis, they could also receive Wilate for the treatment of a bleeding episode \[BE\] or surgery or menstruation).

Time frame: During and immediately after each infusion of Wilate during the study.

Population: The tolerability analysis was performed in the SAF population; however, not all of the 111 participants experienced bleeding or had surgery or menstruation.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_UNITS)
SAF PopulationTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationSatisfactory97 Infusions
SAF PopulationTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationExcellent5393 Infusions
SAF PopulationTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationUnsatisfactory4 Infusions
BleedingTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationExcellent654 Infusions
BleedingTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationSatisfactory55 Infusions
BleedingTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationUnsatisfactory0 Infusions
SurgeryTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationSatisfactory1 Infusions
SurgeryTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationExcellent42 Infusions
SurgeryTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationUnsatisfactory1 Infusions
MenstruationTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationExcellent127 Infusions
MenstruationTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationUnsatisfactory0 Infusions
MenstruationTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationSatisfactory35 Infusions
PreventionTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationExcellent38 Infusions
PreventionTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationUnsatisfactory0 Infusions
PreventionTolerability Assessment of Wilate Infusions by Reason for AdministrationSatisfactory50 Infusions
Secondary

Efficacy Analysis for the Prevention of Breakthrough Bleeds During Prophylaxis

Efficacy was rated on a 4-point scale (excellent; good; moderate; none) according to the number of breakthrough bleeds per month. The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. The prophylaxis efficacy population (EFF-P) was subdivided into 2 groups, prophylaxis on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) and prophylaxis on an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population). In total, 25 patients received Wilate for prophylaxis and of these, 17 patients received prophylaxis on a continuous basis, which was defined as: (1) patients having received continuous prophylaxis over a period of at least 3 months, with no treatment gaps longer than 14 days; or (2) patients having received continuous prophylaxis for at least 1 year with an average of 1 infusion/per week (these patients may have had gaps of more than 14 days).

Time frame: At the end of the study for each patient (study duration: mean [±SD]: 805 days [±247]; median [range]: 797 days [144-1185]).

Population: The efficacy results for the 17 patients with continuous prophylaxis are described here (EFF-PC population).

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAF PopulationEfficacy Analysis for the Prevention of Breakthrough Bleeds During ProphylaxisExcellent (<0.75 breakthrough bleeds per month)15 Participants
SAF PopulationEfficacy Analysis for the Prevention of Breakthrough Bleeds During ProphylaxisGood (0.75-1 breakthrough bleeds per month)1 Participants
SAF PopulationEfficacy Analysis for the Prevention of Breakthrough Bleeds During ProphylaxisModerate (1-1.5 breakthrough bleeds per month)0 Participants
SAF PopulationEfficacy Analysis for the Prevention of Breakthrough Bleeds During ProphylaxisPoor (>1.5 breakthrough bleeds per month)1 Participants
BleedingEfficacy Analysis for the Prevention of Breakthrough Bleeds During ProphylaxisPoor (>1.5 breakthrough bleeds per month)2 Participants
BleedingEfficacy Analysis for the Prevention of Breakthrough Bleeds During ProphylaxisExcellent (<0.75 breakthrough bleeds per month)12 Participants
BleedingEfficacy Analysis for the Prevention of Breakthrough Bleeds During ProphylaxisModerate (1-1.5 breakthrough bleeds per month)1 Participants
BleedingEfficacy Analysis for the Prevention of Breakthrough Bleeds During ProphylaxisGood (0.75-1 breakthrough bleeds per month)2 Participants
Secondary

Efficacy Analysis of Surgical Prophylaxis

Efficacy was rated on a 4-point scale (excellent; good; moderate; none) according to overall haemostasis during and after surgery.

Time frame: During and immediately after each surgery.

Population: All patients in the EFF population who underwent surgery under the cover of Wilate (efficacy subpopulation undergoing surgery (EFF-S) population), divided according to surgery type. Efficacy assessments were available for 51/52 minor and 46/46 major surgeries.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_UNITS)
SAF PopulationEfficacy Analysis of Surgical ProphylaxisExcellent47 Surgeries
SAF PopulationEfficacy Analysis of Surgical ProphylaxisGood3 Surgeries
SAF PopulationEfficacy Analysis of Surgical ProphylaxisModerate1 Surgeries
SAF PopulationEfficacy Analysis of Surgical ProphylaxisNone0 Surgeries
BleedingEfficacy Analysis of Surgical ProphylaxisNone0 Surgeries
BleedingEfficacy Analysis of Surgical ProphylaxisExcellent40 Surgeries
BleedingEfficacy Analysis of Surgical ProphylaxisModerate0 Surgeries
BleedingEfficacy Analysis of Surgical ProphylaxisGood6 Surgeries
Secondary

Overall Efficacy Assessment by Patient and Physician at the End of the Treatment Period

Patient and investigator assessment of the overall efficacy of Wilate performed at the end of the study for each patient. Efficacy was rated on a 4-point scale (excellent; good; moderate; none); criteria for assessment were not defined.

Time frame: At the end of the study for each patient (study duration: mean [±SD]: 596 days [±336]; median [range]: 732 days [2-1185]).

Population: Overall efficacy assessments in the EFF population (n=91) were available from 78 patients, and investigator assessments were available for 86 patients.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAF PopulationOverall Efficacy Assessment by Patient and Physician at the End of the Treatment PeriodExcellent67 Participants
SAF PopulationOverall Efficacy Assessment by Patient and Physician at the End of the Treatment PeriodGood10 Participants
SAF PopulationOverall Efficacy Assessment by Patient and Physician at the End of the Treatment PeriodModerate1 Participants
SAF PopulationOverall Efficacy Assessment by Patient and Physician at the End of the Treatment PeriodNone0 Participants
BleedingOverall Efficacy Assessment by Patient and Physician at the End of the Treatment PeriodNone0 Participants
BleedingOverall Efficacy Assessment by Patient and Physician at the End of the Treatment PeriodExcellent71 Participants
BleedingOverall Efficacy Assessment by Patient and Physician at the End of the Treatment PeriodModerate0 Participants
BleedingOverall Efficacy Assessment by Patient and Physician at the End of the Treatment PeriodGood15 Participants
Secondary

Patient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)

Document the efficacy of Wilate in the treatment of acute BEs, breakthrough BEs in patients receiving prophylactic treatment, and menstrual BEs. Efficacy was rated on a 4-point scale (excellent; good; moderate; none) according to overall haemostasis.

Time frame: During and immediately after treatment of each BE.

Population: From all the patients in the EFF population, 58 patients experienced one or more evaluable BEs; 24 patients experienced acute BEs, 25 patients experienced breakthrough BEs and 9 experienced menstrual BEs.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_UNITS)
SAF PopulationPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Excellent100 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
SAF PopulationPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Good36 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
SAF PopulationPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Moderate0 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
SAF PopulationPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)None0 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
BleedingPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Moderate0 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
BleedingPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Good33 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
BleedingPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Excellent94 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
BleedingPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)None0 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
SurgeryPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)None0 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
SurgeryPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Moderate3 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
SurgeryPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Good32 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
SurgeryPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Excellent119 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
MenstruationPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Excellent69 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
MenstruationPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)None0 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
MenstruationPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Good68 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
MenstruationPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Moderate2 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
PreventionPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Moderate8 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
PreventionPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)None0 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
PreventionPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Good17 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
PreventionPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Excellent23 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
Investigator Assessment of Menstrual BEsPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Good12 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
Investigator Assessment of Menstrual BEsPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Moderate8 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
Investigator Assessment of Menstrual BEsPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)None0 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
Investigator Assessment of Menstrual BEsPatient and Investigator Efficacy Analysis Assessment of the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes (BEs)Excellent14 Bleeding Episodes (BEs)
Other Pre-specified

Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)

Patients with a positive inhibitor test were assessed for ADRs related to anti VWF antibody or inhibitor development

Time frame: Optional antibody tests were performed at baseline and 3-4 days (preferable 7 days) after Wilate injection

Population: ADRs were assessed for all patients who has a positive VWF inhibitor testing result as described in outcome 8.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SAF PopulationAdverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)0 Adverse drug reactions
BleedingAdverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)0 Adverse drug reactions
Post Hoc

Clinical Symptoms of Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) Inhibition

Patients with a positive inhibitor tests were assessed for clinical symptoms of VWF inhibition

Time frame: Optional antibody tests were performed at baseline and 3-4 days (preferable 7 days) after Wilate injection

Population: Data was assessed for all patients in the SAF population who had a positive VWF inhibitor testing result as described in outcome 8.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAF PopulationClinical Symptoms of Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) Inhibition0 Participants
BleedingClinical Symptoms of Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) Inhibition0 Participants
Other Pre-specified

Dosage for Prophylactic Treatment With Wilate Per Infusion

The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. The prophylaxis efficacy population (EFF-P) was subdivided into 2 groups, prophylaxis on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) and prophylaxis on an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population).

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 761 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).

Population: Patients receiving prophylactic treatment (n=25) on either a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) or an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationDosage for Prophylactic Treatment With Wilate Per Infusion31.3 IU/kg per infusion
Other Pre-specified

Dosage for Prophylactic Treatment With Wilate Per Week

The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. The prophylaxis efficacy population (EFF-P) was subdivided into 2 groups, prophylaxis on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) and prophylaxis on an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population). n = number of patients

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 761 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).

Population: Patients receiving prophylactic treatment (n=25) on either a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) or an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationDosage for Prophylactic Treatment With Wilate Per Week69.3 IU/kg per week
Other Pre-specified

Dosage for Prophylactic Wilate Treatment on a Continuous Basis

Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered as prophylactic treatment on a continuous basis were documented throughout the study. The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. n = number of patients.

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 805 days [±247]; median [range]: 797 days [144-1185]).

Population: Patients receiving prophylactic Wilate (n=17) on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationDosage for Prophylactic Wilate Treatment on a Continuous Basis77.5 IU/kg per week
Other Pre-specified

Dosage for Prophylactic Wilate Treatment Per Infusion on a Continuous Basis

Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered as prophylactic treatment on a continuous basis were documented throughout the study. The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. n = number of infusions.

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 805 days [±247]; median [range]: 797 days [144-1185]).

Population: Patients receiving prophylactic Wilate (n=17) on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationDosage for Prophylactic Wilate Treatment Per Infusion on a Continuous Basis31.3 IU/kg per infusion
Other Pre-specified

Dosage of Wilate for the Treatment of Breakthrough Bleeds Per Breakthrough Bleed

Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered as treatment for breakthrough bleeds in patients receiving prophylactic treatment on a continuous or intermittent basis were documented throughout the study. n = For 1 bleed in the EFF-PC population, the dose is unknown.

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 561 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).

Population: Treatment of breakthrough bleeds (n=175) in the EFF-P population that included 25 patients.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationDosage of Wilate for the Treatment of Breakthrough Bleeds Per Breakthrough Bleed55.4 IU/kg per breakthrough bleed
Other Pre-specified

Dosage of Wilate Per Infusion for the Treatment of Breakthrough Bleeds

Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered as treatment for breakthrough bleeds in patients receiving prophylactic treatment on a continuous or intermittent basis were documented throughout the study. n = number of infusions

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 561 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).

Population: The EFF-P population included 25 patients.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationDosage of Wilate Per Infusion for the Treatment of Breakthrough Bleeds52.4 IU/kg per infusion
Other Pre-specified

Exposure Days for Prophylactic Treatment With Wilate

The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. The prophylaxis efficacy population (EFF-P) was subdivided into 2 groups, prophylaxis on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) and prophylaxis on an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population).

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 761 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).

Population: Patients receiving prophylactic treatment (n=25) on either a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) or an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationExposure Days for Prophylactic Treatment With Wilate145 Exposure days
Other Pre-specified

Exposure Days for Prophylactic Wilate Treatment on a Continuous Basis

Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered as prophylactic treatment on a continuous basis were documented throughout the study. The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment.

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 805 days [±247]; median [range]: 797 days [144-1185]).

Population: Patients receiving prophylactic Wilate (n=17) on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationExposure Days for Prophylactic Wilate Treatment on a Continuous Basis271 Exposure days
Other Pre-specified

Number of Infusions of Prophylactic Treatment With Wilate Per Week

The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment. The prophylaxis efficacy population (EFF-P) was subdivided into 2 groups, prophylaxis on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) and prophylaxis on an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population). n = number of patients.

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 761 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).

Population: Patients receiving prophylactic treatment (n=25) on either a continuous basis (EFF-PC population) or an intermittent basis (EFF-PI population).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationNumber of Infusions of Prophylactic Treatment With Wilate Per Week2 Infusions per week
Other Pre-specified

Number of Infusions Per Week for Prophylactic Wilate Treatment on a Continuous Basis

Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered as prophylactic treatment on a continuous basis were documented throughout the study. The treatment regimen for prophylactic treatment was at the discretion of the investigator and differed for each patient, as did the duration of prophylactic treatment.

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 805 days [±247]; median [range]: 797 days [144-1185]).

Population: Patients receiving prophylactic Wilate (n=17) on a continuous basis (EFF-PC population).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationNumber of Infusions Per Week for Prophylactic Wilate Treatment on a Continuous Basis2.6 Infusions per week
Other Pre-specified

Number of Patients With Breakthrough Bleeds During Prophylaxis

Breakthrough bleeds in patients receiving Wilate as prophylactic treatment on a continuous (EFF-PC population) or intermittent (EFF-PI population) basis were documented throughout the study.

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 761 days [±251]; median [range]: 773 days [144-1185]).

Population: Patients who received Wilate as prophylaxis were sub-divided into those who received prophylaxis on a continuous basis (EFF-PC Population) and those who received prophylaxis on an intermittent basis (EFF-PI).

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAF PopulationNumber of Patients With Breakthrough Bleeds During Prophylaxis13 Participants
BleedingNumber of Patients With Breakthrough Bleeds During Prophylaxis5 Participants
Other Pre-specified

Safety: Frequency of VWF Inhibitors at Baseline and Follow up

Optional testing for anti-VWF antibodies/VWF inhibitor was performed at the baseline and follow up visits. VWF inhibitor testing was only performed if anti-VWF antibody results were positive. VWF antibody testing was performed using an ELISA assay, and inhibitor testing using a Bethesda assay. Both assays were considered experimental, since no standardized laboratory assays were available. Results displayed here are for confirmatory inhibitor testing.

Time frame: Optional antibody tests were performed at baseline and 3-4 days (preferable 7 days) after Wilate injection.

Population: Data was analysed for all patients in the SAF population who underwent VWF inhibitor testing. Results were not available at all visits for all patients.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAF PopulationSafety: Frequency of VWF Inhibitors at Baseline and Follow upPositive confirmatory inhibitor results1 Participants
SAF PopulationSafety: Frequency of VWF Inhibitors at Baseline and Follow upNegative confirmatory inhibitor results15 Participants
SAF PopulationSafety: Frequency of VWF Inhibitors at Baseline and Follow upConfirmatory inhibitor results not done1 Participants
BleedingSafety: Frequency of VWF Inhibitors at Baseline and Follow upPositive confirmatory inhibitor results4 Participants
BleedingSafety: Frequency of VWF Inhibitors at Baseline and Follow upNegative confirmatory inhibitor results16 Participants
BleedingSafety: Frequency of VWF Inhibitors at Baseline and Follow upConfirmatory inhibitor results not done0 Participants
Other Pre-specified

Safety: Number of Exposure Days to Wilate

Number of exposure days to Wilate was documented throughout the observation period EDs = exposure days. IU = international unit. SD = standard deviation.

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 575 days [±326]; median [range]: 731 days [2-1185]).

Population: All patients who received at least one dose of Wilate during the study (SAF Population).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationSafety: Number of Exposure Days to Wilate10 Exposure days
Other Pre-specified

Safety: Patients With Thrombogenicity Values >2 Times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)

Thrombogenicity testing was optional. Thrombogenicity markers (prothrombin fragments 1 + 2; D-dimer) were evaluated at baseline and during follow up. Samples with prothrombin F1+2 and/or D-dimer values at least 2 times above the upper limit of normal were recorded as high.

Time frame: Optional thrombogenicity tests were performed at baseline and 1, 3 and 24 hours after each administration of Wilate.

Population: A total of 47 patients were assessed over multiple visits. Results were not available at all visits for all patients.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAF PopulationSafety: Patients With Thrombogenicity Values >2 Times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)Number of patients10 Participants
SAF PopulationSafety: Patients With Thrombogenicity Values >2 Times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)No sample available1 Participants
BleedingSafety: Patients With Thrombogenicity Values >2 Times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)No sample available0 Participants
BleedingSafety: Patients With Thrombogenicity Values >2 Times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)Number of patients17 Participants
SurgerySafety: Patients With Thrombogenicity Values >2 Times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)Number of patients3 Participants
SurgerySafety: Patients With Thrombogenicity Values >2 Times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)No sample available0 Participants
MenstruationSafety: Patients With Thrombogenicity Values >2 Times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)Number of patients6 Participants
MenstruationSafety: Patients With Thrombogenicity Values >2 Times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)No sample available0 Participants
Post Hoc

Thromboembolic Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)

Patients with elevated F1 + F2 and/or D-dimer levels were monitored for thromboembolic ADRs

Time frame: Optional thrombogenicity tests were performed at baseline and 1,3 and 24 hours after each administration of Wilate

Population: Thromboembolic ADRs were analysed for all patients who has elevated F1 + F2 and/or D-dimer levels \>2 times the upper limit of normal as identified in outcome 11.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SAF PopulationThromboembolic Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)0 number of adverse drug reactions
BleedingThromboembolic Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)0 number of adverse drug reactions
SurgeryThromboembolic Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)0 number of adverse drug reactions
MenstruationThromboembolic Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)0 number of adverse drug reactions
Other Pre-specified

Wilate Dosage for the Treatment of Acute Bleeding Episodes (BEs; On-demand) Per Bleeding Episode (BE)

The dosage of Wilate administered for the on-demand treatment of acute BEs was documented throughout the study. n = number of BEs

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 677 days [±264]; median [range]: 749 days [40-1052]).

Population: Bleeding episodes (BEs) occurring in the efficacy on-demand (EFF-OD) population that included 25 patients.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationWilate Dosage for the Treatment of Acute Bleeding Episodes (BEs; On-demand) Per Bleeding Episode (BE)33 IU/kg per BE
Other Pre-specified

Wilate Dosage Per Infusion for the Prevention of Bleeding During and After Surgery

Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered to prevent bleeding during and after surgery were documented throughout the study. 1. For 6 infusions, no dosage information is available 2. One minor surgical procedure was not treated with Wilate. For 2 of the 98 treated surgical procedures, no dosage information is available (i.e., 1 major orthopaedic surgery and 1 minor cardiovascular surgery)

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 568 days [±349]; median [range]: 732 days [2-1185]).

Population: Efficacy of Wilate for the prevention of bleeding during and after surgery was assessed in the efficacy surgery (EFF-S) population that included 62 patients.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationWilate Dosage Per Infusion for the Prevention of Bleeding During and After Surgery27.8 IU/kg per infusion
Other Pre-specified

Wilate Dosage Per Infusion for the Treatment of Acute Bleeding Episodes (BEs; On-demand)

The number of infusions and dosage of Wilate administered for the on-demand treatment of acute BEs was documented throughout the study. n= number of infusions

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 677 days [±264]; median [range]: 749 days [40-1052]).

Population: Bleeding episodes (BEs) occurring in the efficacy on-demand (EFF-OD) population that included 25 patients. Menstrual BEs were excluded from this analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationWilate Dosage Per Infusion for the Treatment of Acute Bleeding Episodes (BEs; On-demand)31.7 IU/kg per infusion
Other Pre-specified

Wilate Dosage Per Procedure for the Prevention of Bleeding During and After Surgery

Number and dosage of Wilate infusions administered to prevent bleeding during and after surgery were documented throughout the study. 1. For 6 infusions, no dosage information is available 2. One minor surgical procedure was not treated with Wilate. For 2 of the 98 treated surgical procedures, no dosage information is available (i.e., 1 major orthopedic surgery and 1 minor cardiovascular surgery)

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 568 days [±349]; median [range]: 732 days [2-1185]).

Population: Efficacy of Wilate for the prevention of bleeding during and after surgery was assessed in the efficacy surgery (EFF-S) population that included 62 patients.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationWilate Dosage Per Procedure for the Prevention of Bleeding During and After Surgery69.2 IU/kg per procedure
Other Pre-specified

Wilate Doses for the Treatment of Menstrual Bleeding Episodes (BEs)

Dosage of Wilate administered for treatment of menstrual BE's was documented throughout the study. n = number of BEs treated

Time frame: Throughout the duration of each patient's participation in the study (study duration: mean [±SD]: 553 days [±296]; median [range]: 713 days [125-840]).

Population: Nine patients from the EFF population had a total of 56 menstrual BEs treated with Wilate.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
SAF PopulationWilate Doses for the Treatment of Menstrual Bleeding Episodes (BEs)79.1 IU/kg per menstrual BE

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026