Idiopathic Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
Conditions
Keywords
hypogonadism, treatment, testis volume
Brief summary
The aim of the present study was to demonstrate the influences of three different treatment strategies on biochemical parameters and testicular volume (TV) in patients with idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH).
Interventions
Twenty-eight patients were treated with testosterone enanthate (TE),
twenty-five patients were treated with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)
Twenty-four patients were treated with testosterone gel (TG).
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism * decreased serum testosterone concentration below the normal range (serum T \< 300ng/dL), * FSH and LH levels within or below the normal range, * absence of a pituitary or hypothalamic mass lesions on MRI, presence of gonadotropin response to repetitive doses of GnRH, * normal smell test and normal karyotypes
Exclusion criteria
* previous androgen treatment, * history of smoking, * presence of bilateral anorchia, * intellectual deficiency, * diabetes mellitus, * arterial hypertension or dyslipoproteinemia, * medication of any kind and drug abuse. Because of possible confounding effects, patients with other hormone deficiencies were excluded. Participants with iron, vitamin B12 or folate deficiency were also excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Effects of testosterone enanthate and testosterone gel on BMI, haemoglobin, haematocrit, urea creatinine, triglyceride, total testosterone (TT) and HDL-cholesterol were measured. | 3 years |
| Effects of testosterone gel on BMI, haemoglobin, haematocrit, urea creatinine, triglyceride, total testosterone (TT) and HDL-cholesterol were measured. | 3 years |
| Effects of human chorionic gonadotrophin on BMI, haemoglobin, haematocrit, urea creatinine, triglyceride, total testosterone (TT) and HDL-cholesterol were measured. | 3 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Effect of testosterone enanthate on testis volumes | 3 years |
| Effect of testosterone gel on testis volumes | 3 years |
| Effect of human chorionic gonadotrophin on testis volumes | 3 years |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)