Major Depressive Disorder
Conditions
Keywords
Mirtazapine
Brief summary
Patients with an episode of depression in late life prescribed mirtazapine recruited from a clinical sample will be monitored for weight and receive a blood test during their usual course of treatment to determine polymorphisms in a specific gene (LEPR) thought to affect weight gain.
Interventions
Mirtazapine 7.5 to 45 mg/day, once daily, 12 weeks open label
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients older than 50 years * meeting criteria for a diagnosis of major depressive disorder (DSM IV code 296.2x or 296.3x) as confirmed by a score \> 20 on the HAM-D 24 items scale and a structured clinical interview using the SCID by a consultant psychiatrist
Exclusion criteria
* Treatment resistant depression (as defined by failure to respond to ≥2 adequate antidepressant trials) * Major depressive disorder with psychosis (296.x4) * Those with depression who fulfill the chronic specifier (MDE for \>2 years) * Significant Axis II pathology * Previous trial with mirtazapine * Concurrent antipsychotic usage * Comorbid dementia (as confirmed by MMSE \< 24) * Substance misuse including drug and/or alcohol dependence/abuse in the past 3 months * Bipolar disorder * Schizophrenia * Obsessive compulsive disorder * Post traumatic stress disorder * Eating disorder * Head injury * Recent stroke (\< 3 months) * Recent MI (\< 3 months) * Currently actively participating in structured/formal psychotherapy * Being non ambulatory * Those actively suicidal * Those incapable of informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| increase in weight as measured in the clinic | Weeks 1,2,4,8 and 12 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Proportion of population achieving clinical response as measured by rate of fall in HAM-D 24 item scores | Start to end of study (12 weeks) |
| Proportion of patients achieving remission at end of study on HAM-D 24 (<11) | Start to end of study (12 weeks) |
| Frequency of adverse events | Start to end of study (12 weeks) |
| Percentage adhering to medication | Start to end of study (12 weeks) |
Countries
Canada