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Efficacy of Preemptive Volume Loading to Prevent Arterial Hypotension During Induction of General Anesthesia

Efficacy of Preemptive Volume Loading to Prevent Arterial Hypotension During Induction of General Anesthesia

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01594021
Acronym
NICOM-MAP
Enrollment
17
Registered
2012-05-08
Start date
2012-07-31
Completion date
2014-06-30
Last updated
2016-10-31

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Anesthesia

Keywords

propofol, anesthesia, induction, hypotension, cardiac output

Brief summary

Induction of general anesthesia induces frequently arterial hypotension. The short term goal of this study is to evaluate if preemptive volume loading prevents such complication.

Detailed description

This is a randomized, prospective study which will include a total of 200 patients who are scheduled to undergo elective surgery. The research participants will be randomly assigned to * a control group that will receive a low preemptive volume loading (50 mL of gelatin), * a protocol group that will receive a high preemptive volume loading (500 mL of gelatin). Volume loading is preceded by the measurement of stroke volume and cardiac output before and after a passive leg elevation test and followed by a standardized anesthetic protocol.

Interventions

DRUGGelatin 500 mL

intravenous administration

DRUGGelatin 50 mL

intravenous administration

Sponsors

Hopital Foch
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Adult patients undergoing elective surgery.

Exclusion criteria

* Difficult peripheral venous access * Allergy to gelatin * Symptomatic cardiac disease, rhythm trouble, pace-maker, aortic valvular disease, aortic disease * Morbid obesity, low BMI, * hypovolemia, * Raynaud syndrome or scleroderma, * Contra-indication to propofol, remifentanil or to the use of Bispectral Index, * Hematocrit \< 20%.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Hypotension30 minutesmean arterial pressure less than 70% of the baseline measurement

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
hemodynamic effect of volume loading30 minutes
heart rate monitoring30 minutes
hemodynamic effect of leg passive elevation test30 minutes
propofol site effect concentration when bispectral index is 5030 minutes
arterial pressure monitoring30 minutes
propofol dose when bispectral index is 5030 minutes

Countries

France

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026