Smoke Exposure, Smoking
Conditions
Keywords
tobacco, secondhand smoke, Chinese, NNAL
Brief summary
This is a trial of household pairs of a Chinese smoker and nonsmoker randomized either to a smoke-free educational intervention or self-help control group. The smokefree educational intervention includes group education about smokefree environments and smoking cessation, follow-up phone calls, and tobacco exposure lab reports. The control group is referred to usual care with local in-language smoking cessation classes or quitline, and is otherwise assessment only. The investigators hypothesize that pairs in the intervention group will have higher rates of tobacco cessation and elimination of smoke exposure, compared to the control group.
Interventions
Smokefree counseling intervention involves group education sessions, follow-up phone calls, tobacco exposure lab report. Comparison is usual care with referral to local in-language smoking cessation services including quitline.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Self-identified Chinese Americans who primarily speak Chinese * Self-identified current smoker men and nonsmoker women * Pair lives in same household
Exclusion criteria
* Current smoker women * Nonsmoker men
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Smoking cessation | 12 months | — |
| Elimination of secondhand smoke exposure | 12 months | Nonsmoker |
| Urine NNAL (4-(Methylnitrosamine)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol) | 12 months | Smoker and nonsmoker; NNAL is a tobacco-specific carcinogen |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cigarette consumption | 12 months | Smoker |
| Rule for no smoking in home | 12 months | Smoker and nonsmoker |
| Reduction in secondhand smoke exposure | 12 months | — |
Countries
United States